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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

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LegalText 46 U.S.C. § 50101 Objectives and policy us united_states_code code_section 46 SHIPPING 501 POLICY, STUDIES, AND REPORTS 50101 46 U.S.C. § 50101 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc46@119-100.zip /us/usc/t46/s50101 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-46/usc46.xml 8ec1f365282a2c5d3ffd866645432c31e0ea2159e0ee1b7e7c4643c0fe05d684 eb1331aa3c08ed87231a3606d86b30d1b5942cdf8542f6a3df8ac1d66e86057f 78967e575d380b17efbdb9cbd497d35199ced007720c22050fbaf19900954653 2026-07-04 official
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46 U.S.C. § 50101 - Objectives and policy

Text

(a) Objectives.— It is necessary for the national defense and the development of the domestic and foreign commerce of the United States that the United States have a merchant marine—

(1) sufficient to carry the waterborne domestic commerce and a substantial part of the waterborne export and import foreign commerce of the United States and to provide shipping service essential for maintaining the flow of the waterborne domestic and foreign commerce at all times;

(2) capable of serving as a naval and military auxiliary in time of war or national emergency;

(3) owned and operated as vessels of the United States by citizens of the United States;

(4) composed of the best-equipped, safest, and most suitable types of vessels constructed in the United States and manned with a trained and efficient citizen personnel; and

(5) supplemented by efficient facilities for building and repairing vessels.

(b) Policy.— It is the policy of the United States to encourage and aid the development and maintenance of a merchant marine satisfying the objectives described in subsection (a).

(Pub. L. 109304, § 8(b), Oct. 6, 2006, 120 Stat. 1556; Pub. L. 11184, div. C, title XXXV, § 3511, Oct. 28, 2009, 123 Stat. 2722.)

Notes

Historical and Revision Notes RevisedSectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 5010146 App.:861.June 5, 1920, ch. 250, § 1, 41 Stat. 988; Exec. Order No. 6166, June 10, 1933, § 12; June 29, 1936, ch. 858, title II, § 204, title IX, § 904, 49 Stat. 1987, 2016; Pub. L. 9731, § 12(33), Aug. 6, 1981, 95 Stat. 156. 46 App.:891.May 22, 1928, ch. 675, § 1, 45 Stat. 689. 46 App.:1101.June 29, 1936, ch. 858, title I, § 101, 49 Stat. 1985; Pub. L. 91469, § 1, Oct. 21, 1970, 84 Stat. 1018. This section consolidates the source provisions to eliminate repetition.

Editorial Notes

Amendments2009—Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 11184 inserted “constructed in the United States” after “vessels”.