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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

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LegalText 46 U.S.C. § 8102 Watchmen us united_states_code code_section 46 SHIPPING 81 GENERAL 8102 46 U.S.C. § 8102 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc46@119-100.zip /us/usc/t46/s8102 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-46/usc46.xml af0e104e9cc1e56c76b696546d33c435c214d33ad16993be55d1cac04a90a7be eb1331aa3c08ed87231a3606d86b30d1b5942cdf8542f6a3df8ac1d66e86057f e4da7fa267a4befefcfa49576d01cc1db97a8ab983c56dbc442563967dc6221c 2026-07-04 official
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46 U.S.C. § 8102 - Watchmen

Text

(a) The owner, charterer, or managing operator of a vessel carrying passengers during the nighttime shall keep a suitable number of watchmen in the vicinity of the cabins or staterooms and on each deck to guard against and give alarm in case of a fire or other danger. An owner, charterer, or managing operator failing to provide watchmen required by this section is liable to the United States Government for a civil penalty of $1,000.

(b) The owner, charterer, managing operator, agent, master, or individual in charge of a fish processing vessel of more than 100 gross tons as measured under section 14502 of this title, or an alternate tonnage measured under section 14302 of this title as prescribed by the Secretary under section 14104 of this title shall keep a suitable number of watchmen trained in firefighting on board when hotwork is being done to guard against and give alarm in case of a fire.

(Pub. L. 9889, Aug. 26, 1983, 97 Stat. 548; Pub. L. 98364, title IV, § 402(10), July 17, 1984, 98 Stat. 448; Pub. L. 104324, title VII, § 726, Oct. 19, 1996, 110 Stat. 3939.)

Notes

Historical and Revision Notes Revised sectionSource section (U.S. Code) 810246:47046:471 Section 8102 requires the person responsible for the management of a vessel carrying passengers to have a suitable watch at night to guard against, and to sound an alarm in case of fire or other danger, or be liable for a civil penalty.

Editorial Notes

Amendments1996—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 104324 inserted “as measured under section 14502 of this title, or an alternate tonnage measured under section 14302 of this title as prescribed by the Secretary under section 14104 of this title” after “100 gross tons”. 1984—Pub. L. 98364 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a) and added subsec. (b).