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LegalText 50 U.S.C. § 2912 Authority to provide assistance to cooperative countries us united_states_code code_section 50 WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE 43 PREVENTING WEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION PROLIFERATION AND TERRORISM 2912 50 U.S.C. § 2912 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc50@119-100.zip /us/usc/t50/s2912 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-50/usc50.xml dace00e6fd9368c121499675d1e087f5eb2b10e83b25b0f15b581d6cfa4ab8bf 708c288b5448617cab7b03b8011860274671c9aec56686858b910a06948cd7ac 7a89e3c79faed332d720116eaffd671485dec23a37a97b6c1ed7370df3a9c013 2026-07-04 official
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50 U.S.C. § 2912 - Authority to provide assistance to cooperative countries

Text

(a) In general The President is authorized to provide assistance under subsection (b) to any country that cooperates with the United States and with other countries allied with the United States to prevent the transport and transshipment of items of proliferation concern in its national territory or airspace or in vessels under its control or registry.

(b) Types of assistance The assistance authorized under subsection (a) consists of the following:

(1) Assistance under section 2763 of title 22.

(2) Assistance under chapters 4 (22 U.S.C. 2346 et seq.) and 5 (22 U.S.C. 2347 et seq.) of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961.

(3) Drawdown of defense 11 So in original. The word “defense” probably should not appear before “excess”. excess defense articles and services under section 516 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2321j).

(c) Congressional notification Assistance authorized under this section may not be provided until at least 30 days after the date on which the President has provided notice thereof to the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on Foreign Relations, and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate, in accordance with the procedures applicable to reprogramming notifications under section 634A(a) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 23941(a)), and has certified to such committees that such assistance will be used in accordance with the requirement of subsection (e) of this section.

(d) Limitation Assistance may be provided to a country under subsection (a) in no more than 3 fiscal years.

(e) Use of assistance Assistance provided under this section shall be used to enhance the capability of the recipient country to prevent the transport and transshipment of items of proliferation concern in its national territory or airspace, or in vessels under its control or registry, including through the development of a legal framework in that country to enhance such capability by criminalizing proliferation, enacting strict export controls, and securing sensitive materials within its borders, and to enhance the ability of the recipient country to cooperate in PSI operations.

(f) Limitation on ship or aircraft transfers (1) Limitation Except as provided in paragraph (2), the President may not transfer any excess defense article that is a vessel or an aircraft to a country that has not agreed, in connection with such transfer, that it will support and assist efforts by the United States, consistent with international law, to interdict items of proliferation concern until 30 days after the date on which the President has provided notice of the proposed transfer to the committees described in subsection (c) in accordance with the procedures applicable to reprogramming notifications under section 634A(a) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 23941(a)), in addition to any other requirement of law.

(2) Exception The limitation in paragraph (1) shall not apply to any transfer, not involving significant military equipment, in which the primary use of the aircraft or vessel will be for counternarcotics, counterterrorism, or counter-proliferation purposes.

(Pub. L. 11053, title XVIII, § 1822, Aug. 3, 2007, 121 Stat. 495.)

Notes

Editorial Notes

References in TextThe Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, referred to in subsec. (b)(2), is Pub. L. 87195, Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 424. Chapters 4 and 5 of part II of the Act are classified generally to parts IV (§ 2346 et seq.) and V (§ 2347 et seq.), respectively, of subchapter II of chapter 32 of Title 22, Foreign Relations and Intercourse. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 2151 of Title 22 and Tables.