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Fabio a43f31b272 Legislation: batch A — AK AL AR AZ CO CT DE GA HI IA ID 
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 17:26:56 -04:00

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type, title, description, jurisdiction, legislature, session, identifier, citation, classification, subjects, status, primary_sponsors, version_count, action_count, vote_count, first_action, last_action, source, source_identifier, source_url, source_hash, vintage, source_snapshot, retrieved_at, confidence, tags
type title description jurisdiction legislature session identifier citation classification subjects status primary_sponsors version_count action_count vote_count first_action last_action source source_identifier source_url source_hash vintage source_snapshot retrieved_at confidence tags
Bill Relating to two-year and four-year public institutions of higher education; to amend Section 16-1-52, Code of Alabama 1975, to prohibit a biological male from participating on an athletic team or sport designated for females; to prohibit a biological female from participating on an athletic team or sport designated for males; to prohibit adverse action against a public K-12 school or public two-year or four-year institution of higher education for complying with this act; to prohibit adverse action or retaliation against a student who reports a violation of this act; and to provide a remedy for any student who suffers harm or is directy deprived of an athletic opportunity as a result of a violation of this act. Institutions of higher education, required to prohibit the participation of males on female athletic teams or sports and the participation of females on male athletic teams or sports. us/states/al Alabama Legislature 2023rs HB 261 Alabama HB 261 (2023rs)
bill
Institutions of higher education
enacted
Susan DuBose
7 22 7 2023-04-05T04:00:00+00:00 2023-05-30T14:30:00+00:00 openstates ocd-bill/5b834d99-a2fd-4561-a2b7-5a6b6da5f959 https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/bill-search 253c1b74e1397b0e36a241acffd153688ac38014957b82beae0f4d4d7b984eee 2026-07-01 https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump 2026-07-06 reported
legislation
bill
us-al

Alabama HB 261 (2023rs) — Relating to two-year and four-year public institutions of higher education; to amend Section 16-1-52, Code of Alabama 1975, to prohibit a biological male from participating on an athletic team or sport designated for females; to prohibit a biological female from participating on an athletic team or sport designated for males; to prohibit adverse action against a public K-12 school or public two-year or four-year institution of higher education for complying with this act; to prohibit adverse action or retaliation against a student who reports a violation of this act; and to provide a remedy for any student who suffers harm or is directy deprived of an athletic opportunity as a result of a violation of this act.

Institutions of higher education, required to prohibit the participation of males on female athletic teams or sports and the participation of females on male athletic teams or sports.

Version chain

The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.

  1. Introduced (filed) — source
  2. Act 2023-293 (committee substitute) — source
  3. Amendment A15GS7-1 (committee substitute) — source
  4. Amendment JR3UYN-1 (committee substitute) — source
  5. Amendment KY9S5U-1 (committee substitute) — source
  6. Engrossed (committee substitute) — source
  7. Enrolled (enrolled) — source

Votes

  • Roll of the S for Vote 550 on HB261 (2023 Regular Session) — 26–4 (fail) · upper
  • Roll of the H for Vote 270 on HB261 (2023 Regular Session) — 84–2 (pass) · lower
  • Roll of the H for Vote 269 on HB261 (2023 Regular Session) — 80–21 (pass) · lower
  • Roll of the H for Vote 905 on HB261 (2023 Regular Session) — 93–4 (pass) · lower
  • Roll of the S for Vote 549 on HB261 (2023 Regular Session) — 29–0 (pass) · upper
  • Roll of the H for Vote 272 on HB261 (2023 Regular Session) — 57–0 (pass) · lower
  • Roll of the H for Vote 271 on HB261 (2023 Regular Session) — 83–5 (pass) · lower

Sponsors

  • Susan DuBose — primary (person)

Timeline

The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.

  • 2023-05-25T04:00:00+00:00 Enrolled
  • 2023-05-24T04:00:00+00:00 Concur In and Adopt
  • 2023-05-03T04:00:00+00:00 Read A Third Time And Passed As Amended
  • 2023-05-03T04:00:00+00:00 Adopt
  • 2023-05-03T04:00:00+00:00 On Third Reading in Second House
  • 2023-04-27T04:00:00+00:00 Read Second Time in Second House
  • 2023-04-26T04:00:00+00:00 Reported Out of Committee in Second House
  • 2023-04-26T04:00:00+00:00 Reported Favorably (Education Policy) committee-passage
  • 2023-04-25T04:00:00+00:00 AMD/SUB (Education Policy)
  • 2023-04-19T04:00:00+00:00 Referred to Committee (Education Policy) referral-committee
  • 2023-04-19T04:00:00+00:00 Read First Time in Second House reading-1
  • 2023-04-18T04:00:00+00:00 Add Cosponsor
  • 2023-04-18T04:00:00+00:00 Read a Third Time and Pass passage
  • 2023-04-18T04:00:00+00:00 Adopt
  • 2023-04-18T04:00:00+00:00 Table
  • 2023-04-18T04:00:00+00:00 On Third Reading in House of Origin
  • 2023-04-12T04:00:00+00:00 Read Second Time in House of Origin
  • 2023-04-12T04:00:00+00:00 Reported Out of Committee in House of Origin
  • 2023-04-12T04:00:00+00:00 Reported Favorably (Education Policy) committee-passage
  • 2023-04-05T04:00:00+00:00 Introduced and Referred (Education Policy) introduction, referral
  • 2023-04-05T04:00:00+00:00 Read First Time in House of Origin reading-1
  • 2023-05-30T14:30:00+00:00 Enacted as 2023-293 became-law

Source

OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot 2026-07-01; origin ocd-bill/5b834d99-a2fd-4561-a2b7-5a6b6da5f959. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Alabama legislature records).

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