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Fabio 5a13be122b Legislation: batch E — CA TN VA VT WA WI WV WY

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

2026-07-06 17:28:36 -04:00

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Raw Blame History

type, title, description, jurisdiction, legislature, session, identifier, citation, classification, subjects, status, primary_sponsors, version_count, action_count, vote_count, first_action, last_action, source, source_identifier, source_url, source_hash, vintage, source_snapshot, retrieved_at, confidence, tags

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description

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Bill

Law-enforcement civilian oversight bodies; localities may establish, duties, effective date.

Law-enforcement civilian oversight bodies. Authorizes a locality to establish a law-enforcement civilian oversight body that may (i) receive, investigate, and issue findings on complaints from civilians regarding conduct of law-enforcement officers and civilian employees; (ii) investigate and issue findings on incidents, including the use of force by a law-enforcement officer, death or serious injury to any person held in custody, serious abuse of authority or misconduct, allegedly discriminatory stops, and other incidents regarding the conduct of law-enforcement officers or civilian employees; (iii) make binding disciplinary determinations in cases that involve serious breaches of departmental and professional standards; (iv) investigate policies, practices, and procedures of law-enforcement agencies and make recommendations regarding changes to such policies, practices, and procedures; (v) review all investigations conducted internally by law-enforcement agencies and issue findings regarding the accuracy, completeness, and impartiality of such investigations and the sufficiency of any discipline resulting from such investigations; (vi) request reports of the annual expenditures of law-enforcement agencies and make budgetary recommendations; (vii) make public reports on the activities of the law-enforcement civilian oversight body; and (viii) undertake any other duties as reasonably necessary for the law-enforcement civilian oversight body to effectuate its lawful purpose to effectively oversee the law-enforcement agencies as authorized by the locality. Such oversight bodies are not authorized to oversee sheriff's departments. The bill provides that a law-enforcement officer who is subject to a binding disciplinary determination may file a grievance requesting a final hearing pursuant to the locality's local grievance procedures. The bill also provides that a retired law-enforcement officer may serve on such law-enforcement civilian oversight body as an advisory, nonvoting ex officio member. The bill has a delayed effective date of July 1, 2021, and is identical to SB 5035.

us/states/va

Virginia General Assembly

2020specialI

HB 5055

Virginia HB 5055 (2020specialI)

bill

enacted

2020-08-18

2020-10-28

openstates

ocd-bill/b85c7037-cfe1-40ce-b57a-23057cb9ba7a

https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?202+sum+HB5055

f074930a54dbac7e9b551e5597d66caaa532922d4c20d88b2a03eda9988dae1d

2026-07-01

https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump

2026-07-06

reported

legislation

bill

us-va

Virginia HB 5055 (2020specialI) — Law-enforcement civilian oversight bodies; localities may establish, duties, effective date.

Version chain

The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.

Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0029) (committee substitute) — source
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB5055ER) (committee substitute) — source
HB5055H2 (committee substitute) — source
Impact statement from DPB (HB5055H1) (committee substitute) — source
Impact statement from DPB (HB5055H1) (committee substitute) — source
Impact statement from DPB (HB5055S1) (committee substitute) — source

Votes

Passed Senate with substitute (20-Y 19-N) — 20–19 (pass) · upper
Constitutional reading dispensed (36-Y 0-N) — 36–0 (pass) · upper
Reported from Judiciary with substitute (7-Y 2-N) — 7–2 (pass) · upper
Senate insisted on substitute (21-Y 15-N) — 21–15 (pass) · upper
Reported from Finance and Appropriations (11-Y 4-N) — 11–4 (pass) · upper
Conference report agreed to by Senate (21-Y 18-N) — 21–18 (pass) · upper
VOTE: Adoption (1-Y 92-N) — 1–91 (fail) · lower
VOTE: Pass By (54-Y 41-N) — 53–41 (pass) · lower
VOTE: Agreed To (53-Y 35-N) — 52–35 (pass) · lower
Reported from Public Safety with substitute (13-Y 9-N) — 13–9 (pass) · lower
VOTE: Passage (53-Y 45-N) — 52–45 (pass) · lower

Timeline

The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.

2020-08-18 Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 08/18/20 20200472D introduction
2020-08-18 Referred to Committee on Public Safety referral-committee
2020-08-25 House committee, floor amendments and substitutes offered
2020-08-25 Reported from Public Safety with substitute (13-Y 9-N) committee-passage
2020-08-25 Committee substitute printed 20200962D-H1 substitution
2020-08-25 Substitute bill reprinted 20200962D-H1
2020-08-27 Read first time reading-1
2020-08-28 House committee, floor amendments and substitutes offered
2020-08-28 House committee, floor amendments and substitutes offered
2020-08-28 Impact statement from DPB (HB5055H1)
2020-08-28 Read second time reading-2
2020-08-28 Committee substitute agreed to 20200962D-H1
2020-08-28 Amendment by Delegate Wilt passed by (54-Y 41-N)
2020-08-28 VOTE: Pass By (54-Y 41-N)
2020-08-28 Engrossed by House - committee substitute HB5055H1
2020-09-03 Read third time and passed House (53-Y 45-N) passage, reading-3
2020-09-03 VOTE: Passage (53-Y 45-N)
2020-09-04 Impact statement from DHCD/CLG (HB5055)
2020-09-04 Constitutional reading dispensed
2020-09-04 Referred to Committee on the Judiciary referral-committee
2020-09-16 Reported from Judiciary with substitute (7-Y 2-N) committee-passage
2020-09-16 Committee substitute printed 20201194D-S1 substitution
2020-09-16 Rereferred to Finance and Appropriations referral-committee
2020-09-18 Impact statement from DPB (HB5055S1)
2020-09-24 Reported from Finance and Appropriations (11-Y 4-N) committee-passage
2020-09-25 Constitutional reading dispensed (36-Y 0-N)
2020-10-01 Passed by temporarily
2020-10-01 Read third time reading-3
2020-10-01 Reading of substitute waived
2020-10-01 Committee substitute agreed to
2020-10-01 Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute HB5055S1
2020-10-01 Passed Senate with substitute (20-Y 19-N) passage
2020-10-02 Placed on Calendar
2020-10-02 Senate substitute rejected by House (1-Y 92-N)
2020-10-02 VOTE: Adoption (1-Y 92-N)
2020-10-07 Senate insisted on substitute (21-Y 15-N)
2020-10-07 Senate requested conference committee
2020-10-07 House acceded to request
2020-10-07 Conferees appointed by House
2020-10-07 Conferees appointed by Senate
2020-10-14 Amended by conference committee
2020-10-14 Conference substitute printed 20201374D-H2
2020-10-14 Conference report agreed to by Senate (21-Y 18-N)
2020-10-14 Conference report agreed to by House (53-Y 35-N)
2020-10-14 VOTE: Agreed To (53-Y 35-N)
2020-10-16 Enrolled
2020-10-16 Impact statement from DPB (HB5055ER)
2020-10-16 Signed by Speaker
2020-10-16 Signed by President
2020-10-21 Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on October 21, 2020
2020-10-21 Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., October 28, 2020
2020-10-28 Approved by Governor-Chapter 29 (effective 7/1/21) executive-signature

Source

OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot 2026-07-01; origin ocd-bill/b85c7037-cfe1-40ce-b57a-23057cb9ba7a. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Virginia legislature records).

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