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LegalText 25 U.S.C. § 404 Sale on petition of allottee or heirs us united_states_code code_section 25 INDIANS 12 LEASE, SALE, OR SURRENDER OF ALLOTTED OR UNALLOTTED LANDS 404 25 U.S.C. § 404 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc25@119-100.zip /us/usc/t25/s404 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-25/usc25.xml 01da0c617b55c88ad90f4374c276396bddb9c521c80275d74e72ebdfe8d09e6b d4661d83bff6862be548ac8e843ba61e942ed983aade7cf83cb7dbc3dcd08168 31e71625e54cbbbaa1b98f5a22e357157305b053498639e8cc5d05cdd9b3f746 2026-07-04 official
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25 U.S.C. § 404 - Sale on petition of allottee or heirs

Text

The lands, or any part thereof, allotted to any Indian, or any inherited interest therein, which can be sold under existing law by authority of the Secretary of the Interior, except the lands in Oklahoma and the States of Minnesota and South Dakota, may be sold on the petition of the allottee, or his heirs, on such terms and conditions and under such regulations as the Secretary of the Interior may prescribe; and the lands of a minor, or of a person deemed incompetent by the Secretary of the Interior to petition for himself, may be sold in the same manner, on the petition of the natural guardian in the case of infants, and in the case of Indians deemed incompetent as aforesaid, and of orphans without a natural guardian, on petition of a person designated for the purpose by the Secretary of the Interior. When any Indian who has received an allotment of land dies before the expiration of the trust period, the Secretary of the Interior shall ascertain the legal heirs of such Indian, and if satisfied of their ability to manage their own affairs shall cause to be issued in their names a patent in fee simple for said lands; but if he finds them incapable of managing their own affairs, the land may be sold as hereinbefore provided: Provided, That the proceeds derived from all sales hereunder shall be used, during the trust period, for the benefit of the allottee, or heir, so disposing of his interest, under the supervision of the Commissioner of Indian Affairs: And provided further, That upon the approval of any sale hereunder by the Secretary of the Interior, he shall cause a patent in fee to issue in the name of the purchaser for the lands so sold: And provided further, That nothing in this section shall apply to the States of Minnesota and South Dakota.

(May 29, 1908, ch. 216, § 1, 35 Stat. 444.)

Notes

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Yakima Indian Reservation, WashingtonSpecial provisions for sale of interests of Indian minors in lands of the Yakima Indian reservation, in the State of Washington, whether by direct allotment or by inheritance, were made by act Mar. 27, 1908, ch. 107, 35 Stat. 49.

Executive Documents

Transfer of Functions For transfer of functions of other officers, employees, and agencies of Department of the Interior, with certain exceptions, to Secretary of the Interior, with power to delegate, see Reorg. Plan No. 3 of 1950, §§ 1, 2, eff. May 24, 1950, 15 F.R. 3174, 64 Stat. 1262, set out in the Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.