Ingested titles 12–51 and 54 from OLRC USLM XML @119-100 (the whole Code now, uniform edition; Title 53 is reserved/empty). LegalText 11,221 -> 59,740; repo total 105,704 records. Deterministic (byte-identical rerun, verified on Title 42's 8,356 sections); make check green. make legal-us-code default now covers every title. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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| LegalText | 25 U.S.C. § 3601 | Findings | us | united_states_code | code_section | 25 | INDIANS | 38 | INDIAN TRIBAL JUSTICE SUPPORT | 3601 | 25 U.S.C. § 3601 | current | 119-100 | 2026-06-26 | official | https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc25@119-100.zip | /us/usc/t25/s3601 | data/legal/raw/us/code/title-25/usc25.xml | 0a17fd1bf1a8f706fb7b38b7fa0884459930200c0626d999608899f262dfc956 | d4661d83bff6862be548ac8e843ba61e942ed983aade7cf83cb7dbc3dcd08168 | dcc6e879c584cc228ef9a1b65c0e5fd4b1fd0085215037dac75001a35bb8ad4d | 2026-07-04 | official |
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25 U.S.C. § 3601 - Findings
Text
The Congress finds and declares that—
(1) there is a government-to-government relationship between the United States and each Indian tribe;
(2) the United States has a trust responsibility to each tribal government that includes the protection of the sovereignty of each tribal government;
(3) Congress, through statutes, treaties, and the exercise of administrative authorities, has recognized the self-determination, self-reliance, and inherent sovereignty of Indian tribes;
(4) Indian tribes possess the inherent authority to establish their own form of government, including tribal justice systems;
(5) tribal justice systems are an essential part of tribal governments and serve as important forums for ensuring public health and safety and the political integrity of tribal governments;
(6) Congress and the Federal courts have repeatedly recognized tribal justice systems as the appropriate forums for the adjudication of disputes affecting personal and property rights;
(7) traditional tribal justice practices are essential to the maintenance of the culture and identity of Indian tribes and to the goals of this chapter;
(8) tribal justice systems are inadequately funded, and the lack of adequate funding impairs their operation; and
(9) tribal government involvement in and commitment to improving tribal justice systems is essential to the accomplishment of the goals of this chapter.
(Pub. L. 103–176, § 2, Dec. 3, 1993, 107 Stat. 2004.)
Notes
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Short TitlePub. L. 103–176, § 1, Dec. 3, 1993, 107 Stat. 2004, provided that: “This Act [enacting this chapter] may be cited as the ‘Indian Tribal Justice Act’.”