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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

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LegalText 42 U.S.C. § 300ff27a Spousal notification us united_states_code code_section 42 THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE 6A PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE 300ff27a 42 U.S.C. § 300ff27a current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc42@119-100.zip /us/usc/t42/s300ff27a data/legal/raw/us/code/title-42/usc42.xml f6ad1630d482defc50a16cd2a8200fd0ed0bd0ab1d69107894e417d6b1e93dab 644321055a08eb1f260a6a3e31ac157fa024756abf612a9fd6857e7e400cf24e f77c82419710f72fce51159a5b4a290607257fea13b4380c4b3a59c426bab1fb 2026-07-04 official
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42 U.S.C. § 300ff27a - Spousal notification

Text

(a) In general The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall not make a grant under part B of title XXVI of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300ff21 et seq.) to any State unless such State takes administrative or legislative action to require that a good faith effort be made to notify a spouse of a known HIV-infected patient that such spouse may have been exposed to the human immunodeficiency virus and should seek testing.

(b) Definitions For purposes of this section:

(1) Spouse The term “spouse” means any individual who is the marriage partner of an HIV-infected patient, or who has been the marriage partner of that patient at any time within the 10-year period prior to the diagnosis of HIV infection.

(2) HIV-infected patient The term “HIV-infected patient” means any individual who has been diagnosed to be infected with the human immunodeficiency virus.

(3) State The term “State” means any of the 50 States, the District of Columbia, or any territory of the United States.

(Pub. L. 104146, § 8, May 20, 1996, 110 Stat. 1372.)

Notes

Editorial Notes

References in TextThe Public Health Service Act, referred to in subsec. (a), is act July 1, 1944, ch. 373, 58 Stat. 682. Part B of title XXVI of the Act is classified generally to this part. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 201 of this title and Tables.

Codification Section was enacted as part of the Ryan White CARE Act Amendments of 1996, and not as part of the Public Health Service Act which comprises this chapter.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective DateSection effective Oct. 1, 1996, see section 13 of Pub. L. 104146, set out as an Effective Date of 1996 Amendment note under section 300ff11 of this title.