00a184bb3c
Raw OLRC USLM XML zips @ release 119-100 (retrieved 2026-07-04 via Atlas depot), ingested with the standard pipeline: raw snapshot -> per-section OKF markdown -> manifest + checksums. Title 52 untouched. LegalText: 171 -> 11,221. Titles 12-54 await a clean OLRC retry. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
42 lines
1.6 KiB
Markdown
42 lines
1.6 KiB
Markdown
---
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type: "LegalText"
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title: "10 U.S.C. § 859"
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description: "Art. 59. Error of law; lesser included offense"
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jurisdiction: "us"
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corpus: "united_states_code"
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kind: "code_section"
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title_number: 10
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title_name: "ARMED FORCES"
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chapter_number: "47"
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chapter_name: "UNIFORM CODE OF MILITARY JUSTICE"
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section: "859"
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citation: "10 U.S.C. § 859"
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status: "current"
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release_point: "119-100"
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release_date: "2026-06-26"
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source: "official"
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source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc10@119-100.zip"
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source_identifier: "/us/usc/t10/s859"
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source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-10/usc10.xml"
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source_hash: "2c433823f5c7f88e6de83b4d1157ba954318665ecfce213199f43e88b3daf2d8"
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raw_snapshot_hash: "06a2679d38355c44f4219c983fdad34009233205d6ba271593a4c1b17a739ec1"
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text_hash: "66c8f8bc31f958ff1818bbf02ece3a0718068db5efe94ed95fc8543fc5464f60"
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retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
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confidence: "official"
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tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
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---
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# 10 U.S.C. § 859 - Art. 59. Error of law; lesser included offense
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## Text
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(a) A finding or sentence of a court-martial may not be held incorrect on the ground of an error of law unless the error materially prejudices the substantial rights of the accused.
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(b) Any reviewing authority with the power to approve or affirm a finding of guilty may approve or affirm, instead, so much of the finding as includes a lesser included offense.
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(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 57.)
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## Notes
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Historical and Revision Notes Revised sectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 859(a)859(b)50:646(a).50:646(b).May 5, 1950, ch. 169, § 1 (Art. 59), 64 Stat. 127. The word “may” is substituted for the word “shall”.
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