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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 09:52:37 -04:00

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---
type: "LegalText"
title: "10 U.S.C. § 9459"
description: "Mixed-funded athletic and recreational extracurricular programs: authority to manage appropriated funds in same manner as nonappropriated funds"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 10
title_name: "ARMED FORCES"
chapter_number: "953"
chapter_name: "UNITED STATES AIR FORCE ACADEMY"
section: "9459"
citation: "10 U.S.C. § 9459"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc10@119-100.zip"
source_identifier: "/us/usc/t10/s9459"
source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-10/usc10.xml"
source_hash: "dbd4d8e5ab6eccef59af5eecfb43db217fa32e578ffcf3f33842000de53d4060"
raw_snapshot_hash: "06a2679d38355c44f4219c983fdad34009233205d6ba271593a4c1b17a739ec1"
text_hash: "a57313c1289baec64c87af5d4e5040aaca7cfebf5496ddf79a5d1a84cca50f51"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
confidence: "official"
tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
---
# 10 U.S.C. § 9459 - Mixed-funded athletic and recreational extracurricular programs: authority to manage appropriated funds in same manner as nonappropriated funds
## Text
(a) Authority.— In the case of an Academy mixed-funded athletic or recreational extracurricular program, the Secretary of the Air Force may designate funds appropriated to the Department of the Air Force and available for that program to be treated as nonappropriated funds and expended for that program in accordance with laws applicable to the expenditure of nonappropriated funds. Appropriated funds so designated shall be considered to be nonappropriated funds for all purposes and shall remain available until expended.
(b) Covered Programs.— In this section, the term “Academy mixed-funded athletic or recreational extracurricular program” means an athletic or recreational extracurricular program of the Academy to which each of the following applies:
(1) The program is not considered a morale, welfare, or recreation program.
(2) The program is supported through appropriated funds.
(3) The program is supported by a nonappropriated fund instrumentality.
(4) The program is not a private organization and is not operated by a private organization.
(Added Pub. L. 108375, div. A, title V, § 544(c)(1), Oct. 28, 2004, 118 Stat. 1907, § 9359; renumbered § 9459, Pub. L. 115232, div. A, title VIII, § 806(a)(3), Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. 1832.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Amendments2018—Pub. L. 115232 renumbered section 9359 of this title as this section.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 2018 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 115232 effective Feb. 1, 2019, with provision for the coordination of amendments and special rule for certain redesignations, see section 800 of Pub. L. 115232, set out as a note preceding section 3001 of this title.
Effective DateSection applicable only with respect to funds appropriated for fiscal years after fiscal year 2004, see section 544(d) of Pub. L. 108375, set out as a note under section 7459 of this title.