Fabio
76b8ec33a7
Ingested titles 12–51 and 54 from OLRC USLM XML @119-100 (the whole Code now, uniform edition; Title 53 is reserved/empty). LegalText 11,221 -> 59,740; repo total 105,704 records. Deterministic (byte-identical rerun, verified on Title 42's 8,356 sections); make check green. make legal-us-code default now covers every title. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
42 lines
2.0 KiB
Markdown
42 lines
2.0 KiB
Markdown
---
|
||
type: "LegalText"
|
||
title: "15 U.S.C. § 3712"
|
||
description: "Personnel exchanges"
|
||
jurisdiction: "us"
|
||
corpus: "united_states_code"
|
||
kind: "code_section"
|
||
title_number: 15
|
||
title_name: "COMMERCE AND TRADE"
|
||
chapter_number: "63"
|
||
chapter_name: "TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION"
|
||
section: "3712"
|
||
citation: "15 U.S.C. § 3712"
|
||
status: "current"
|
||
release_point: "119-100"
|
||
release_date: "2026-06-26"
|
||
source: "official"
|
||
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc15@119-100.zip"
|
||
source_identifier: "/us/usc/t15/s3712"
|
||
source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-15/usc15.xml"
|
||
source_hash: "c9a213e1500005feaa440c9f2ded0e50dd3ff47edaee5b37f119804d13e2fe79"
|
||
raw_snapshot_hash: "6982338d990ef19d6b52bff6825089bdd6d0ee1233d9382673faf533decd5059"
|
||
text_hash: "7e7de80ca17c1879d5371ba4fac7098542cc6b1ec9cf5ce3d3227e697c47d3d3"
|
||
retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
|
||
confidence: "official"
|
||
tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
|
||
---
|
||
|
||
# 15 U.S.C. § 3712 - Personnel exchanges
|
||
|
||
## Text
|
||
|
||
The Secretary, the Secretary of Energy, and the Director of the National Science Foundation, jointly, shall establish a program to foster the exchange of scientific and technical personnel among academia, industry, and Federal laboratories. Such program shall include both (1) federally supported exchanges and (2) efforts to stimulate exchanges without Federal funding.
|
||
|
||
(Pub. L. 96–480, § 20, formerly § 13, Oct. 21, 1980, 94 Stat. 2320; renumbered § 17, Pub. L. 99–502, § 2, Oct. 20, 1986, 100 Stat. 1785; renumbered § 16, Pub. L. 99–502, § 9(e)(1), Oct. 20, 1986, 100 Stat. 1797; renumbered § 17, Pub. L. 100–107, § 3(a), Aug. 20, 1987, 101 Stat. 725; renumbered § 18, Pub. L. 100–418, title V, § 5122(a)(1), Aug. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 1438; renumbered § 20, Pub. L. 102–240, title VI, § 6019, Dec. 18, 1991, 105 Stat. 2183; Pub. L. 109–58, title X, § 1009(c), Aug. 8, 2005, 119 Stat. 936.)
|
||
|
||
## Notes
|
||
|
||
Editorial Notes
|
||
|
||
Amendments2005—Pub. L. 109–58 substituted “, the Secretary of Energy, and the Director of the National Science Foundation” for “and the National Science Foundation”.
|