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Fabio 76b8ec33a7 Legal corpus: the complete U.S. Code (59,740 sections, all 53 titles)
Ingested titles 12–51 and 54 from OLRC USLM XML @119-100 (the whole Code
now, uniform edition; Title 53 is reserved/empty). LegalText 11,221 ->
59,740; repo total 105,704 records. Deterministic (byte-identical rerun,
verified on Title 42's 8,356 sections); make check green. make
legal-us-code default now covers every title.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

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---
type: "LegalText"
title: "22 U.S.C. § 9703"
description: "Advancing a negotiated solution to Venezuelas crisis"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 22
title_name: "FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE"
chapter_number: "104"
chapter_name: "VENEZUELA ASSISTANCE"
section: "9703"
citation: "22 U.S.C. § 9703"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc22@119-100.zip"
source_identifier: "/us/usc/t22/s9703"
source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-22/usc22.xml"
source_hash: "f7bde39b41dc5acd4b4f2030366cdc5e2b991fa473bea3e4f8f4c33c7b825ecb"
raw_snapshot_hash: "b9c63ede722f5e0bf8eabfe9029e06e312ab9bcfd95c4d1424ed515baff1df83"
text_hash: "183a31176bf48f3be1a63e388810725d656aca22507f99baaeaa86236da8a889"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
confidence: "official"
tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
---
# 22 U.S.C. § 9703 - Advancing a negotiated solution to Venezuelas crisis
## Text
(a) Sense of Congress It is the sense of Congress that—
(1) direct, credible negotiations led by the Interim President of Venezuela and members of Venezuelas democratically elected National Assembly—
(A) are supported by stakeholders in the international community that have recognized the Interim President of Venezuela;
(B) include the input and interests of Venezuelan civil society; and
(C) represent the best opportunity to reach a solution to the Venezuelan crisis that includes—
(i) holding a new presidential election that complies with international standards for a free, fair, and transparent electoral process;
(ii) ending Nicolás Maduros usurpation of presidential authorities;
(iii) restoring democracy and the rule of law;
(iv) freeing political prisoners; and
(v) facilitating the delivery of humanitarian aid;
(2) dialogue between the Maduro regime and representatives of the political opposition that commenced in October 2017, and were supported by the Governments of Mexico, of Chile, of Bolivia, and of Nicaragua, did not result in an agreement because the Maduro regime failed to credibly participate in the process; and
(3) negotiations between the Maduro regime and representatives of the political opposition that commenced in October 2016, and were supported by the Vatican, did not result in an agreement because the Maduro regime failed to credibly participate in the process.
(b) Policy It is the policy of the United States to support diplomatic engagement in order to advance a negotiated and peaceful solution to Venezuelas political, economic, and humanitarian crisis that is described in subsection (a)(1).
(Pub. L. 11694, div. J, title I, § 113, Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 3031.)