Fabio
76b8ec33a7
Ingested titles 12–51 and 54 from OLRC USLM XML @119-100 (the whole Code now, uniform edition; Title 53 is reserved/empty). LegalText 11,221 -> 59,740; repo total 105,704 records. Deterministic (byte-identical rerun, verified on Title 42's 8,356 sections); make check green. make legal-us-code default now covers every title. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
48 lines
2.2 KiB
Markdown
48 lines
2.2 KiB
Markdown
---
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type: "LegalText"
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title: "22 U.S.C. § 8143"
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description: "Specific enforcement"
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jurisdiction: "us"
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corpus: "united_states_code"
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kind: "code_section"
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title_number: 22
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title_name: "FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE"
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chapter_number: "88"
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chapter_name: "NUCLEAR NON-PROLIFERATION TREATY—UNITED STATES ADDITIONAL PROTOCOL IMPLEMENTATION"
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section: "8143"
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citation: "22 U.S.C. § 8143"
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status: "current"
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release_point: "119-100"
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release_date: "2026-06-26"
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source: "official"
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source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc22@119-100.zip"
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source_identifier: "/us/usc/t22/s8143"
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source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-22/usc22.xml"
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source_hash: "9d8e93e4e67a4dcdba6242c5f59eba6e7c1262483d083ab0d077e3551368dada"
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raw_snapshot_hash: "b9c63ede722f5e0bf8eabfe9029e06e312ab9bcfd95c4d1424ed515baff1df83"
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text_hash: "6f5ec236f6e4c9c0d74e3fc1498dd2c75657134d8c6db61314c25ab2c6d668f7"
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retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
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confidence: "official"
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tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
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---
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# 22 U.S.C. § 8143 - Specific enforcement
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## Text
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(a) Jurisdiction The district courts of the United States shall have jurisdiction over civil actions brought by the head of an executive agency designated under section 8111(a) of this title—
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(1) to restrain any conduct in violation of section 8124 of this title or section 8141 of this title; or
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(2) to compel the taking of any action required by or under this chapter or the Additional Protocol.
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(b) Civil actions (1) In general A civil action described in subsection (a) may be brought—
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(A) in the case of a civil action described in paragraph (1) of such subsection, in the United States district court for the judicial district in which any act, omission, or transaction constituting a violation of section 8124 of this title or section 8141 of this title occurred or in which the defendant is found or transacts business; or
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(B) in the case of a civil action described in paragraph (2) of such subsection, in the United States district court for the judicial district in which the defendant is found or transacts business.
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(2) Service of process In any such civil action, process shall be served on a defendant wherever the defendant may reside or may be found.
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(Pub. L. 109–401, title II, § 243, Dec. 18, 2006, 120 Stat. 2749.)
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