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Fabio 76b8ec33a7 Legal corpus: the complete U.S. Code (59,740 sections, all 53 titles)
Ingested titles 12–51 and 54 from OLRC USLM XML @119-100 (the whole Code
now, uniform edition; Title 53 is reserved/empty). LegalText 11,221 ->
59,740; repo total 105,704 records. Deterministic (byte-identical rerun,
verified on Title 42's 8,356 sections); make check green. make
legal-us-code default now covers every title.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

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---
type: "LegalText"
title: "24 U.S.C. § 328"
description: "Payment for care and treatment"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 24
title_name: "HOSPITALS AND ASYLUMS"
chapter_number: "9"
chapter_name: "HOSPITALIZATION OF MENTALLY ILL NATIONALS RETURNED FROM FOREIGN COUNTRIES"
section: "328"
citation: "24 U.S.C. § 328"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc24@119-100.zip"
source_identifier: "/us/usc/t24/s328"
source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-24/usc24.xml"
source_hash: "4ed62d968c80a6f7e2900886e51803ae4bd701d350fbd3ac71d0f5c5a6203240"
raw_snapshot_hash: "0496f109fbd19f0cda0e5cca639449e329ed2357dcb8b8095d1127a2bfcf2c67"
text_hash: "3f0405efef16c444d5ebfc8ba66f1e01bfec50f0ecf935a6e5b999deef26327a"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
confidence: "official"
tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
---
# 24 U.S.C. § 328 - Payment for care and treatment
## Text
(a) Persons liable; scope of liability; compromise or waiver; investigations; judicial proceedings Any person hospitalized under section 324 of this title or his estate, shall be liable to pay or contribute toward the payment of the costs or charges for his care and treatment to the same extent as such person would, if resident in the District of Columbia, be liable to pay, under the laws of the District of Columbia, for his care and maintenance in a hospital for the mentally ill in that jurisdiction. The Secretary may, in his discretion, where in his judgment substantial justice will be best served thereby or the probable recovery will not warrant the expense of collection, compromise or waive the whole or any portion of any claim under this section. In carrying out this section, the Secretary may make or cause to be made such investigations as may be necessary to determine the ability of any person hospitalized under section 324 of this title to pay or contribute toward the cost of his hospitalization. All collections or reimbursement on account of the costs and charges for the care of the eligible person shall be deposited in the Treasury as miscellaneous receipts. Any judicial proceedings to recover such costs or charges shall be brought in the name of the United States in any court of competent jurisdiction.
(b) “Costs or charges” defined As used in this section, the term “costs or charges” means, in the case of hospitalization at a hospital under the jurisdiction of the Department of Health and Human Services, a per diem rate prescribed by the Secretary on a basis comparable to that charged for any other paying patients and, in the case of persons hospitalized elsewhere, the contract rate or a per diem rate fixed by the Secretary on the basis of the contract rate.
(Pub. L. 86571, § 8, July 5, 1960, 74 Stat. 310; Pub. L. 9688, title V, § 509(b), Oct. 17, 1979, 93 Stat. 695.)
## Notes
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Change of Name “Department of Health and Human Services” substituted in text for “Department of Health, Education, and Welfare” pursuant to section 509(b) of Pub. L. 9688 which is classified to section 3508(b) of Title 20, Education.