Fabio
76b8ec33a7
Ingested titles 12–51 and 54 from OLRC USLM XML @119-100 (the whole Code now, uniform edition; Title 53 is reserved/empty). LegalText 11,221 -> 59,740; repo total 105,704 records. Deterministic (byte-identical rerun, verified on Title 42's 8,356 sections); make check green. make legal-us-code default now covers every title. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
40 lines
1.4 KiB
Markdown
40 lines
1.4 KiB
Markdown
---
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type: "LegalText"
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title: "28 U.S.C. § 454"
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description: "Practice of law by justices and judges"
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jurisdiction: "us"
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corpus: "united_states_code"
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kind: "code_section"
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title_number: 28
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title_name: "JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE"
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chapter_number: "21"
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chapter_name: "GENERAL PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO COURTS AND JUDGES"
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section: "454"
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citation: "28 U.S.C. § 454"
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status: "current"
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release_point: "119-100"
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release_date: "2026-06-26"
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source: "official"
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source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc28@119-100.zip"
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source_identifier: "/us/usc/t28/s454"
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source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-28/usc28.xml"
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source_hash: "cc236eb918bf56de0183b9c86500acbfea890cd7076b26927f345f40958d52b0"
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raw_snapshot_hash: "3390f867a2c02f5d0c496269da780795fe19663a090a3040c64a9ee0a541cdcf"
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text_hash: "8390c5b96a79d604fe0de00c8379e62574f2535fd4f1a480353722b99a229fff"
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retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
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confidence: "official"
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tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
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---
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# 28 U.S.C. § 454 - Practice of law by justices and judges
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## Text
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Any justice or judge appointed under the authority of the United States who engages in the practice of law is guilty of a high misdemeanor.
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(June 25, 1948, ch. 646, 62 Stat. 908.)
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## Notes
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Historical and Revision NotesBased on title 28, U.S.C., 1940 ed., § 373 (Mar. 3, 1911, ch. 231, § 258, 36 Stat. 1161). Changes in phraseology were made.
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