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---
type: "Bill"
title: "Obligations: release."
description: "Under existing law, an obligation is a legal duty to do or not to do a certain thing and an obligation may be extinguished in various ways. An obligation is extinguished if a creditor releases a debtor from the obligation either upon new consideration or in writing, with or without new consideration. Under existing law, a general release from an obligation does not apply to claims that the creditor does not know or suspect to exist in his or her favor, as specified, and that would have materially affected his or her settlement with the debtor."
jurisdiction: "us/states/ca"
legislature: "California Legislature"
session: "20172018"
identifier: "SB 1431"
citation: "California SB 1431 (20172018)"
classification: ["bill"]
subjects: ["Obligations: release."]
status: "enacted"
primary_sponsors: ["Morrell"]
version_count: 5
action_count: 18
vote_count: 5
first_action: "2018-02-16"
last_action: "2018-07-20"
source: "openstates"
source_identifier: "ocd-bill/d2aee1ec-6b3f-4f7d-befb-9a854b3fde86"
source_url: "http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201720180SB1431"
source_hash: "e9c2461cd5193e1c6bb60a25e03c5aa9c20c80bcd0d587f280e4dad0c477c685"
vintage: "2026-07-01"
source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
confidence: "reported"
tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-ca"]
---
# California SB 1431 (20172018) — Obligations: release.
Under existing law, an obligation is a legal duty to do or not to do a certain thing and an obligation may be extinguished in various ways. An obligation is extinguished if a creditor releases a debtor from the obligation either upon new consideration or in writing, with or without new consideration. Under existing law, a general release from an obligation does not apply to claims that the creditor does not know or suspect to exist in his or her favor, as specified, and that would have materially affected his or her settlement with the debtor.
## Version chain
The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
1. **02/16/18 - Introduced** (filed) — [source](https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billPdf.xhtml?bill_id=201720180SB1431&version=20170SB143199INT)
2. **06/14/18 - Amended Assembly** (committee substitute) — [source](https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billPdf.xhtml?bill_id=201720180SB1431&version=20170SB143198AMD)
3. **07/20/18 - Chaptered** (committee substitute) — [source](https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billPdf.xhtml?bill_id=201720180SB1431&version=20170SB143196CHP)
4. **SB1431** (committee substitute) — [source](http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201720180SB1431)
5. **07/05/18 - Enrolled** (enrolled) — [source](https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billPdf.xhtml?bill_id=201720180SB1431&version=20170SB143197ENR)
## Votes
- Unfinished Business SB1431 Morrell Concurrence — **370** (pass) · upper
- Do pass as amended. To Consent Calendar. — **90** (pass) · lower
- Consent Calendar SB1431 — **380** (pass) · upper
- Do pass and be ordered to the Consent Calendar — **70** (pass) · upper
- SB 1431 Morrell Consent Calendar Second Day — **750** (pass) · lower
## Sponsors
- Morrell — primary (person)
## Timeline
The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
- **2018-02-16** Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print. `introduction, reading-1`
- **2018-02-20** From printer. May be acted upon on or after March 22.
- **2018-03-08** Referred to Com. on JUD. `referral-committee`
- **2018-04-10** Set for hearing May 8.
- **2018-05-09** From committee: Do pass. Ordered to consent calendar. (Ayes 7. Noes 0. Page 4998.) (May 8). `committee-passage-favorable, committee-passage`
- **2018-05-10** Read second time. Ordered to consent calendar. `reading-2, reading-1`
- **2018-05-17** Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 38. Noes 0. Page 5088.) Ordered to the Assembly. `reading-3, passage, reading-1`
- **2018-05-17** In Assembly. Read first time. Held at Desk. `reading-1`
- **2018-05-25** Referred to Com. on JUD. `referral-committee`
- **2018-06-13** From committee: Do pass as amended. Ordered to consent calendar. (Ayes 9. Noes 0.) (June 12). `committee-passage-favorable, committee-passage, amendment-passage`
- **2018-06-14** Read second time and amended. Ordered to second reading. `reading-1, amendment-passage, reading-2`
- **2018-06-18** Read second time. Ordered to consent calendar. `reading-2, reading-1`
- **2018-06-21** Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 75. Noes 0. Page 5933.) Ordered to the Senate. `reading-3, passage, reading-1`
- **2018-06-21** In Senate. Concurrence in Assembly amendments pending.
- **2018-07-02** Assembly amendments concurred in. (Ayes 37. Noes 0. Page 5026.) Ordered to engrossing and enrolling. `committee-passage-favorable, amendment-passage`
- **2018-07-10** Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 3:30 p.m.
- **2018-07-20** Approved by the Governor. `executive-signature`
- **2018-07-20** Chaptered by Secretary of State. Chapter 157, Statutes of 2018.
## Source
OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/d2aee1ec-6b3f-4f7d-befb-9a854b3fde86`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official California legislature records).