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---
type: "Bill"
title: "Community Assistance, Recovery, and Empowerment (CARE) Court Program."
description: "(1) Existing law, the Community Assistance, Recovery, and Empowerment (CARE) Act, authorizes specified adult persons to petition a civil court to create a voluntary CARE agreement or a court-ordered CARE plan and implement services, to be provided by county behavioral health agencies, to provide behavioral health care, including stabilization medication, housing, and other enumerated services, to adults who are currently experiencing a severe mental illness and have a diagnosis identified in the disorder class schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders, and who meet other specified criteria. Existing law requires all evaluations and reports, documents, and filings submitted to the court under CARE proceedings be kept confidential."
jurisdiction: "us/states/ca"
legislature: "California Legislature"
session: "20232024"
identifier: "SB 35"
citation: "California SB 35 (20232024)"
classification: ["bill"]
subjects: ["Community Assistance", "Recovery", "and Empowerment (CARE) Court Program"]
status: "enacted"
primary_sponsors: ["Umberg"]
version_count: 9
action_count: 40
vote_count: 9
first_action: "2022-12-05"
last_action: "2023-09-30"
source: "openstates"
source_identifier: "ocd-bill/495f0b9a-48ed-4690-a185-e74bcfc05b21"
source_url: "http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=202320240SB35"
source_hash: "8f5f238c89c4097da5c1adf9bde66eb1b5a96c4d79708a2208bcdee57e5276dd"
vintage: "2026-07-01"
source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
confidence: "reported"
tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-ca"]
---
# California SB 35 (20232024) — Community Assistance, Recovery, and Empowerment (CARE) Court Program.
(1) Existing law, the Community Assistance, Recovery, and Empowerment (CARE) Act, authorizes specified adult persons to petition a civil court to create a voluntary CARE agreement or a court-ordered CARE plan and implement services, to be provided by county behavioral health agencies, to provide behavioral health care, including stabilization medication, housing, and other enumerated services, to adults who are currently experiencing a severe mental illness and have a diagnosis identified in the disorder class schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders, and who meet other specified criteria. Existing law requires all evaluations and reports, documents, and filings submitted to the court under CARE proceedings be kept confidential.
## Version chain
The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
1. **12/05/22 - Introduced** (filed) — [source](https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billPdf.xhtml?bill_id=202320240SB35&version=20230SB3599INT)
2. **03/21/23 - Amended Senate** (committee substitute) — [source](https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billPdf.xhtml?bill_id=202320240SB35&version=20230SB3598AMD)
3. **06/12/23 - Amended Assembly** (committee substitute) — [source](https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billPdf.xhtml?bill_id=202320240SB35&version=20230SB3597AMD)
4. **07/12/23 - Amended Assembly** (committee substitute) — [source](https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billPdf.xhtml?bill_id=202320240SB35&version=20230SB3596AMD)
5. **08/28/23 - Amended Assembly** (committee substitute) — [source](https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billPdf.xhtml?bill_id=202320240SB35&version=20230SB3595AMD)
6. **09/08/23 - Amended Assembly** (committee substitute) — [source](https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billPdf.xhtml?bill_id=202320240SB35&version=20230SB3594AMD)
7. **09/30/23 - Chaptered** (committee substitute) — [source](https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billPdf.xhtml?bill_id=202320240SB35&version=20230SB3592CHP)
8. **SB35** (committee substitute) — [source](http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=202320240SB35)
9. **09/18/23 - Enrolled** (enrolled) — [source](https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billPdf.xhtml?bill_id=202320240SB35&version=20230SB3593ENR)
## Votes
- Unfinished Business SB35 Umberg Urgency Clause Concurrence — **400** (pass) · upper
- Do pass as amended. — **160** (pass) · lower
- Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] with the recommendation: To Consent Calendar — **110** (pass) · upper
- Do pass as amended and be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] — **100** (pass) · lower
- Do pass. To Consent Calendar. — **150** (pass) · lower
- Do pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] — **110** (pass) · lower
- That the Assembly amendments be concurred in — **90** (pass) · upper
- Consent Calendar — **370** (pass) · upper
- SB 35 Umberg Third Reading Urgency By Gipson — **780** (pass) · lower
## Sponsors
- Umberg — primary (person)
## Timeline
The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
- **2022-12-05** Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print. `introduction, reading-1`
- **2022-12-06** From printer. May be acted upon on or after January 5.
- **2023-01-18** Referred to Com. on RLS. `referral-committee`
- **2023-03-21** From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on RLS. `amendment-passage, committee-passage, reading-1, reading-2, referral-committee`
- **2023-03-29** Re-referred to Com. on HEALTH. `referral-committee`
- **2023-04-03** Set for hearing April 19.
- **2023-04-20** From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR with recommendation: To consent calendar. (Ayes 11. Noes 0. Page 831.) (April 19). Re-referred to Com. on APPR. `committee-passage, committee-passage-favorable, referral-committee`
- **2023-04-21** Set for hearing May 1.
- **2023-05-01** From committee: Be ordered to second reading pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8 and ordered to consent calendar. `committee-passage, reading-2`
- **2023-05-02** Read second time. Ordered to consent calendar. `reading-1, reading-2`
- **2023-05-04** Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 37. Noes 0. Page 1003.) Ordered to the Assembly. `passage, reading-1, reading-3`
- **2023-05-04** In Assembly. Read first time. Held at Desk. `reading-1`
- **2023-05-11** Referred to Com. on HEALTH. `referral-committee`
- **2023-06-12** From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on HEALTH. `amendment-passage, committee-passage, reading-1, reading-2, referral-committee`
- **2023-06-15** Re-referred to Com. on JUD. pursuant to Assembly Rule 96. `referral-committee`
- **2023-07-11** From committee: Do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 10. Noes 0.) (July 11). `amendment-passage, committee-passage, committee-passage-favorable`
- **2023-07-12** Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on APPR. `amendment-passage, reading-1, reading-2, referral-committee`
- **2023-08-23** From committee: Do pass. Ordered to consent calendar. (Ayes 15. Noes 0.) (August 23). `committee-passage, committee-passage-favorable`
- **2023-08-24** Read second time. Ordered to consent calendar. `reading-1, reading-2`
- **2023-08-24** From consent calendar on motion of Assembly Member Bryan.
- **2023-08-24** Ordered to third reading.
- **2023-08-28** Read third time and amended. `amendment-passage, reading-1, reading-3`
- **2023-08-28** Ordered to third reading.
- **2023-08-28** Re-referred to Coms. on P. & C.P. and APPR. pursuant to Assembly Rule 77.2. `referral-committee`
- **2023-09-05** From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 11. Noes 0.) (September 5). Re-referred to Com. on APPR. `committee-passage, committee-passage-favorable, referral-committee`
- **2023-09-06** Joint Rule 62(a) suspended.
- **2023-09-06** Assembly Rule 56 suspended.
- **2023-09-07** From committee: Do pass as amended. (Ayes 16. Noes 0.) (September 7). `amendment-passage, committee-passage, committee-passage-favorable`
- **2023-09-08** Read second time and amended. Ordered to second reading. `amendment-passage, reading-1, reading-2`
- **2023-09-11** Read second time. Ordered to third reading. `reading-1, reading-2`
- **2023-09-12** Read third time. Urgency clause adopted. Passed. (Ayes 78. Noes 0. Page 3290.) Ordered to the Senate. `passage, reading-1, reading-3`
- **2023-09-12** In Senate. Concurrence in Assembly amendments pending.
- **2023-09-12** Re-referred to Com. on RLS pursuant to Senate Rule 29.10(d). `referral-committee`
- **2023-09-12** From committee: Be re-referred to Com. on JUD. pursuant to Senate Rule 29.10(d). (Ayes 4. Noes 0. Page 2683.) Re-referred to Com. on JUD. `committee-passage, referral-committee`
- **2023-09-13** From committee: That the Assembly amendments be concurred in. (Ayes 9. Noes 0. Page 2770.) `committee-passage`
- **2023-09-14** Urgency clause adopted.
- **2023-09-14** Assembly amendments concurred in. (Ayes 40. Noes 0. Page 2795.) Ordered to engrossing and enrolling. `amendment-passage, committee-passage-favorable`
- **2023-09-21** Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 4 p.m.
- **2023-09-30** Approved by the Governor. `executive-signature`
- **2023-09-30** Chaptered by Secretary of State. Chapter 283, Statutes of 2023. `became-law`
## Source
OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/495f0b9a-48ed-4690-a185-e74bcfc05b21`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official California legislature records).