c5c7033001
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
169 lines
7.2 KiB
Markdown
169 lines
7.2 KiB
Markdown
---
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type: "Bill"
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title: "Limit Rules With Substantial Financial Costs."
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description: "Limit Rules With Substantial Financial Costs."
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jurisdiction: "us/states/nc"
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legislature: "North Carolina General Assembly"
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session: "2025"
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identifier: "HB 402"
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citation: "North Carolina HB 402 (2025)"
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classification: ["bill"]
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subjects: ["ADMIN. HEARINGS OFFICE; ADMINISTRATIVE CODE; ADMINISTRATIVE RULES; CONSTITUTION", "NC; COUNCIL OF STATE; GENERAL ASSEMBLY; GOVERNOR; PRESENTED; PUBLIC; PUBLIC OFFICIALS; RATIFIED; SEPARATION OF POWERS; VETOED; CHAPTERED; VETO OVERRIDDEN; CODIFIER OF RULES; EXECUTIVE ORDERS"]
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status: "enacted"
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primary_sponsors: ["Bell", "Chesser", "Zenger"]
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version_count: 8
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action_count: 47
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vote_count: 2
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first_action: "2025-03-13"
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last_action: "2025-07-29"
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source: "openstates"
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source_identifier: "ocd-bill/faf45db0-20c3-43be-a8d1-8e322552f2ba"
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source_url: "https://www.ncleg.gov/BillLookUp/2025/H402"
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source_hash: "8adcd16821f92c4bcae54a6d1dce114bd1e76506aecd9675254c57027efcad4e"
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vintage: "2026-07-01"
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source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
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retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
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confidence: "reported"
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tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-nc"]
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---
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# North Carolina HB 402 (2025) — Limit Rules With Substantial Financial Costs.
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## Version chain
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The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
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1. **Filed** (filed) — [source](https://www.ncleg.gov/Sessions/2025/Bills/House/PDF/H402v0.pdf)
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2. **A1: ATQ-56-V-3** (committee substitute) — [source](https://webservices.ncleg.gov/ViewBillDocument/2025/6243/0/H402-ATQ-56-V-3)
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3. **Edition 1** (committee substitute) — [source](https://www.ncleg.gov/Sessions/2025/Bills/House/PDF/H402v1.pdf)
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4. **Edition 2** (committee substitute) — [source](https://www.ncleg.gov/Sessions/2025/Bills/House/PDF/H402v2.pdf)
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5. **Edition 3** (committee substitute) — [source](https://www.ncleg.gov/Sessions/2025/Bills/House/PDF/H402v3.pdf)
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6. **Edition 4** (committee substitute) — [source](https://www.ncleg.gov/Sessions/2025/Bills/House/PDF/H402v4.pdf)
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7. **Ratified** (committee substitute) — [source](https://www.ncleg.gov/Sessions/2025/Bills/House/PDF/H402v5.pdf)
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8. **SL 2025-82** (committee substitute) — [source](https://www.ncleg.gov/Sessions/2025/Bills/House/PDF/H402v6.pdf)
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## Votes
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- Veto Override — **73–47** (pass) · lower
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- Motion 11 Veto Override — **30–19** (pass) · upper
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## Sponsors
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- Bell — primary (person)
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- Chesser — primary (person)
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- Zenger — primary (person)
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- Adams — cosponsor (person)
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- Almond — cosponsor (person)
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- Arp — cosponsor (person)
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- Balkcom — cosponsor (person)
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- Biggs — cosponsor (person)
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- Blackwell — cosponsor (person)
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- Blust — cosponsor (person)
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- Branson — cosponsor (person)
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- Brody — cosponsor (person)
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- Cairns — cosponsor (person)
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- Campbell — cosponsor (person)
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- Carver — cosponsor (person)
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- Cotham — cosponsor (person)
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- Davis — cosponsor (person)
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- Dixon — cosponsor (person)
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- Echevarria — cosponsor (person)
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- Eddins — cosponsor (person)
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- Gable — cosponsor (person)
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- Gillespie — cosponsor (person)
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- Goodwin — cosponsor (person)
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- Greene — cosponsor (person)
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- Hastings — cosponsor (person)
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- Humphrey — cosponsor (person)
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- Huneycutt — cosponsor (person)
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- Iler — cosponsor (person)
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- Johnson — cosponsor (person)
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- K. Hall — cosponsor (person)
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- Kidwell — cosponsor (person)
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- Loftis — cosponsor (person)
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- Lowery — cosponsor (person)
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- McNeely — cosponsor (person)
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- Miller — cosponsor (person)
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- Moss — cosponsor (person)
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- N. Jackson — cosponsor (person)
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- Paré — cosponsor (person)
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- Penny — cosponsor (person)
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- Pickett — cosponsor (person)
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- Potts — cosponsor (person)
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- Pyrtle — cosponsor (person)
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- Reeder — cosponsor (person)
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- Rhyne — cosponsor (person)
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- Riddell — cosponsor (person)
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- Ross — cosponsor (person)
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- Schietzelt — cosponsor (person)
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- Scott — cosponsor (person)
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- Setzer — cosponsor (person)
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- Shepard — cosponsor (person)
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- Stevens — cosponsor (person)
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- Strickland — cosponsor (person)
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- Torbett — cosponsor (person)
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- Tyson — cosponsor (person)
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- Ward — cosponsor (person)
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- Warren — cosponsor (person)
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- Wheatley — cosponsor (person)
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- White — cosponsor (person)
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- Willis — cosponsor (person)
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- Winslow — cosponsor (person)
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## Timeline
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The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
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- **2025-07-29** Ch. SL 2025-82 `became-law`
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- **2025-07-29** Veto Overridden `veto-override-passage`
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- **2025-07-29** Placed on Today's Calendar
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- **2025-07-29** Veto Received From House
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- **2025-07-29** Veto Overridden `veto-override-passage`
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- **2025-07-03** Placed On Cal For 07/29/2025
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- **2025-07-03** Withdrawn From Cal
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- **2025-06-30** Placed On Cal For 07/14/2025
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- **2025-06-27** Received from the Governor
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- **2025-06-27** Vetoed 06/27/2025 `executive-veto`
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- **2025-06-19** Pres. To Gov. 6/19/2025 `executive-receipt`
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- **2025-06-18** Ratified
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- **2025-06-17** Ordered Enrolled
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- **2025-06-17** Concurred In S Com Sub `amendment-passage`
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- **2025-06-12** Placed On Cal For 06/17/2025
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- **2025-06-12** Cal Pursuant 36(b)
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- **2025-06-11** Regular Message Received For Concurrence in S Com Sub
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- **2025-06-11** Regular Message Sent To House
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- **2025-06-10** Engrossed
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- **2025-06-10** Passed 3rd Reading `passage, reading-3`
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- **2025-06-10** Passed 2nd Reading `reading-2`
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- **2025-06-10** Amend Tabled A2
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- **2025-06-10** Amend Adopted A1 `amendment-passage`
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- **2025-06-09** Reptd Fav `committee-passage-favorable`
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- **2025-06-04** Re-ref Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate `referral-committee`
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- **2025-06-04** Com Substitute Adopted
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- **2025-06-04** Reptd Fav Com Substitute `committee-passage-favorable`
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- **2025-05-19** Re-ref to Regulatory Reform. If fav, re-ref to Rules and Operations of the Senate `referral-committee`
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- **2025-05-19** Withdrawn From Com
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- **2025-04-28** Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate `referral-committee`
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- **2025-04-28** Passed 1st Reading `reading-1`
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- **2025-04-28** Regular Message Received From House
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- **2025-04-17** Regular Message Sent To Senate
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- **2025-04-16** Passed 3rd Reading `passage, reading-3`
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- **2025-04-16** Passed 2nd Reading `reading-2`
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- **2025-04-16** Amend Failed A1 `amendment-failure`
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- **2025-04-15** Placed On Cal For 04/16/2025
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- **2025-04-15** Cal Pursuant Rule 36(b)
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- **2025-04-15** Reptd Fav `committee-passage-favorable`
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- **2025-04-15** Re-ref Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House `referral-committee`
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- **2025-04-15** Reptd Fav Com Substitute `committee-passage-favorable`
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- **2025-04-15** Serial Referral To Commerce and Economic Development Stricken
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- **2025-03-18** Re-ref Com On Judiciary 1 `referral-committee`
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- **2025-03-18** Reptd Fav `committee-passage-favorable`
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- **2025-03-17** Ref to the Com on Regulatory Reform, if favorable, Judiciary 1, if favorable, Commerce and Economic Development, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House `referral-committee`
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- **2025-03-17** Passed 1st Reading `reading-1`
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- **2025-03-13** Filed `introduction`
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## Source
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OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/faf45db0-20c3-43be-a8d1-8e322552f2ba`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official North Carolina legislature records).
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