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---
type: "Bill"
title: "UNLAWFUL ACCESS TO FIREARM BY MINOR"
description: "UNLAWFUL ACCESS TO FIREARM BY MINOR"
jurisdiction: "us/states/nm"
legislature: "New Mexico Legislature"
session: "2023"
identifier: "HB 9"
citation: "New Mexico HB 9 (2023)"
classification: ["bill"]
subjects: ["CHILDREN & FAMILIES", "CRIMES & PENALTIES", "PUBLIC SAFETY (emergency services", "etc.)"]
status: "enacted"
primary_sponsors: ["Ferrary, Joanne J.", "Herndon, Pamelya", "Roybal Caballero, Patricia", "Sedillo Lopez, Antoinette", "Stewart, Mimi"]
version_count: 3
action_count: 13
vote_count: 0
first_action: "2023-01-11"
last_action: "2023-03-14"
source: "openstates"
source_identifier: "ocd-bill/64909a46-9f78-4ea0-9687-3cb884b8d36a"
source_url: "http://www.nmlegis.gov/Legislation/Legislation?chamber=H&legType=B&legNo=9&year=23"
source_hash: "a6e09b3c3dcf1d9420805ba7861e7068c49375ec931a00a77e2cb6e13a6a26ff"
vintage: "2026-07-01"
source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
confidence: "reported"
tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-nm"]
---
# New Mexico HB 9 (2023) — UNLAWFUL ACCESS TO FIREARM BY MINOR
## Version chain
The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
1. **Amendments in Context** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/23%20Regular/Amendments_In_Context/HB0009.pdf)
2. **Final Version** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/23%20Regular/final/HB0009.PDF)
3. **introduced version** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/23%20Regular/bills/house/HB0009.HTML)
## Sponsors
- Ferrary, Joanne J. — primary (person)
- Herndon, Pamelya — primary (person)
- Roybal Caballero, Patricia — primary (person)
- Sedillo Lopez, Antoinette — primary (person)
- Stewart, Mimi — primary (person)
## Timeline
The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
- **2023-01-11** Sent to House Pre-file `introduction, referral-committee`
- **2023-01-18** Sent to House Consumer & Public Affairs Committee & House Judiciary Committee `introduction, referral-committee`
- **2023-01-31** DO PASS committee report adopted `committee-passage-favorable`
- **2023-01-25** DO PASS committee report adopted `committee-passage-favorable`
- **2023-02-09** floor substitute adopted (1 amendment)
- **2023-02-09** passed House `passage`
- **2023-02-28** DO PASS, as amended, committee report adopted `committee-passage-favorable`
- **2023-03-02** DO PASS committee report adopted `committee-passage-favorable`
- **2023-03-03** floor substitute adopted (1 amendment)
- **2023-03-03** passed Senate `passage`
- **2023-02-10** Sent to Senate Judiciary Committee & Senate Finance Committee `introduction, referral-committee`
- **2023-03-14** Signed `executive-signature`
- **2023-03-08** House concurred in Senate amendments
## Source
OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/64909a46-9f78-4ea0-9687-3cb884b8d36a`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official New Mexico legislature records).