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---
type: "Bill"
title: "Cruelty to animals; possession and ownership of animals."
description: "Cruelty to animals; possession and ownership of animals. Provides that any person convicted of felony cruelty to animals may be prohibited by the court from possession or ownership of companion or equine animals for life and any person convicted of misdemeanor cruelty to animals may be prohibited by the court from possession or ownership of such animals for a period of up to five years. Under current law, such prohibition is limited to companion animals and a period equal to the statutory maximum period of incarceration. The bill also specifies that a court may order that any animal possessed or owned by such person may be disposed of by a local governing body or delivered to another person with a right of property in the animal.The bill further provides that any person who has his rights to possession or ownership of companion or equine animals prohibited pursuant to a felony conviction may petition the court where such conviction occurred for a restoration of his rights after five years from the date of conviction. This bill is identical to HB 223."
jurisdiction: "us/states/va"
legislature: "Virginia General Assembly"
session: "2024"
identifier: "SB 11"
citation: "Virginia SB 11 (2024)"
classification: ["bill"]
subjects: []
status: "enacted"
primary_sponsors: ["Barbara A. Favola"]
version_count: 5
action_count: 50
vote_count: 11
first_action: "2023-11-21"
last_action: "2024-04-04"
source: "openstates"
source_identifier: "ocd-bill/c6d7bdde-726a-4541-9299-eaf40f35adc4"
source_url: "https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+sum+SB11"
source_hash: "2578e7fe63af52ac01acdef2938aa743c2f6fe6d2f10bbe76098719015c6e1cc"
vintage: "2026-07-01"
source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
confidence: "reported"
tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-va"]
---
# Virginia SB 11 (2024) — Cruelty to animals; possession and ownership of animals.
Cruelty to animals; possession and ownership of animals. Provides that any person convicted of felony cruelty to animals may be prohibited by the court from possession or ownership of companion or equine animals for life and any person convicted of misdemeanor cruelty to animals may be prohibited by the court from possession or ownership of such animals for a period of up to five years. Under current law, such prohibition is limited to companion animals and a period equal to the statutory maximum period of incarceration. The bill also specifies that a court may order that any animal possessed or owned by such person may be disposed of by a local governing body or delivered to another person with a right of property in the animal.The bill further provides that any person who has his rights to possession or ownership of companion or equine animals prohibited pursuant to a felony conviction may petition the court where such conviction occurred for a restoration of his rights after five years from the date of conviction. This bill is identical to HB 223.
## Version chain
The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
1. **CHAP0489** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+CHAP0489)
2. **Printed as engrossed 24100480D-E** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+SB11E)
3. **Printed as engrossed 24106527D-ES1** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+SB11ES1)
4. **SB11ER** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+SB11ER)
5. **SB11S1** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+SB11S1)
## Votes
- Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N) — **400** (pass) · upper
- Engrossment reconsidered by Senate (40-Y 0-N) — **400** (pass) · upper
- Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N) — **400** (pass) · upper
- Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N) — **400** (pass) · upper
- VOTE: Passage (85-Y 13-N) — **8413** (pass) · lower
- Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (7-Y 3-N) — **73** (pass) · lower
- Reported from Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources with amendment (12-Y 2-N) — **122** (pass) · upper
- Engrossment reconsidered by Senate (40-Y 0-N) — **400** (pass) · upper
- Passed Senate (39-Y 1-N) — **391** (pass) · upper
- Committee amendments reconsidered (40-Y 0-N) — **400** (pass) · upper
- Reported from Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources (15-Y 7-N) — **157** (pass) · lower
## Sponsors
- Barbara A. Favola — primary (person)
- Jennifer B. Boysko — cosponsor (person)
## Timeline
The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
- **2023-11-21** Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24100480D `filing, introduction`
- **2023-11-21** Referred to Committee on Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources `referral-committee`
- **2024-01-17** Assigned ACNR sub: Companion Animals `referral-committee`
- **2024-01-17** Senate subcommittee amendments and substitutes offered
- **2024-01-23** Impact statement from DPB (SB11)
- **2024-01-23** Reported from Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources with amendment (12-Y 2-N) `committee-passage`
- **2024-01-25** Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N)
- **2024-01-26** Read second time `reading-2`
- **2024-01-26** Reading of amendments waived
- **2024-01-26** Committee amendments agreed to `amendment-passage`
- **2024-01-26** Engrossed by Senate as amended SB11E
- **2024-01-26** Printed as engrossed 24100480D-E
- **2024-01-29** Passed by for the day
- **2024-01-30** Floor substitute printed 24106527D-S1 (Favola)
- **2024-01-30** Engrossment reconsidered by Senate (40-Y 0-N)
- **2024-01-30** Committee amendments reconsidered (40-Y 0-N)
- **2024-01-30** Committee amendments rejected `amendment-failure`
- **2024-01-30** Reading of substitute waived
- **2024-01-30** Substitute by Senator Favola agreed to 24106527D-S1
- **2024-01-30** Engrossed by Senate - floor substitute SB11S1
- **2024-01-30** Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N)
- **2024-01-30** Passed by for the day
- **2024-01-31** Engrossment reconsidered by Senate (40-Y 0-N)
- **2024-01-31** Reading of amendment waived
- **2024-01-31** Amendment by Senator Favola agreed to `amendment-passage`
- **2024-01-31** Engrossed by Senate - floor substitute with amendment SB11ES1
- **2024-01-31** Printed as engrossed 24106527D-ES1
- **2024-01-31** Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N)
- **2024-01-31** Passed Senate (39-Y 1-N) `passage`
- **2024-02-12** Impact statement from DPB (SB11ES1)
- **2024-02-13** Placed on Calendar
- **2024-02-13** Read first time `reading-1`
- **2024-02-13** Referred to Committee on Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources `referral-committee`
- **2024-02-16** Assigned ACNR sub: Agriculture `referral-committee`
- **2024-02-21** Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (7-Y 3-N) `substitution`
- **2024-02-28** Reported from Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources (15-Y 7-N) `committee-passage`
- **2024-03-01** Read second time `reading-2`
- **2024-03-04** Read third time `reading-3`
- **2024-03-04** Passed House (85-Y 13-N) `passage`
- **2024-03-04** VOTE: Passage (85-Y 13-N) `passage`
- **2024-03-07** Enrolled `enrolled`
- **2024-03-07** Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB11ER) `passage`
- **2024-03-07** Bill text as passed Senate and House reprinted (SB11ER) `passage`
- **2024-03-07** Signed by Speaker `passage`
- **2024-03-08** Signed by President `passage`
- **2024-03-11** Enrolled Bill Communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024 `enrolled`
- **2024-03-11** Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024 `executive-receipt`
- **2024-03-15** Impact statement from DPB (SB11ER)
- **2024-04-04** Approved by Governor-Chapter 489 (effective 7/1/24) `executive-signature`
- **2024-04-04** Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0489)
## Source
OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/c6d7bdde-726a-4541-9299-eaf40f35adc4`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Virginia legislature records).