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---
type: "Bill"
title: "Traffic violations, certain; dismissal for proof of compliance with law."
description: "Dismissal of certain traffic violations for proof of compliance with law. Provides that a court may, in its discretion, dismiss a violation for driving without a license if such person can prove to the court compliance with the law on or before the court date and payment of court fees, unless such person was operating a commercial motor vehicle, defined in relevant law. The bill also provides that a court may, in its discretion and where there have been no prior violations or convictions within the past 10 years, dismiss a person's violation for driving while his driver's license, learner's permit, or privilege to drive is suspended or revoked if such person can prove to the court compliance with the law on or before the court date and payment of court fees, unless such person (i) possesses a commercial driver's license or commercial learner's permit, as those terms are defined in relevant law, or (ii) was operating a commercial motor vehicle. If there has been a prior violation or violations, the court, in its discretion, may dismiss or amend the summons or warrant, where proof of substantial compliance has been provided to the court."
jurisdiction: "us/states/va"
legislature: "Virginia General Assembly"
session: "2025"
identifier: "HB 1643"
citation: "Virginia HB 1643 (2025)"
classification: ["bill"]
subjects: []
status: "enacted"
primary_sponsors: ["C.E. Cliff Hayes, Jr."]
version_count: 6
action_count: 28
vote_count: 6
first_action: "2025-01-03"
last_action: "2025-03-19"
source: "openstates"
source_identifier: "ocd-bill/45e06a83-8e62-41ac-a3fd-31563feba6d9"
source_url: "https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/HB1643"
source_hash: "d2c74be17959823149bc3ae003596f0d57cf35b6897395d8ec4c4cc415b7a301"
vintage: "2026-07-01"
source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
confidence: "reported"
tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-va"]
---
# Virginia HB 1643 (2025) — Traffic violations, certain; dismissal for proof of compliance with law.
Dismissal of certain traffic violations for proof of compliance with law. Provides that a court may, in its discretion, dismiss a violation for driving without a license if such person can prove to the court compliance with the law on or before the court date and payment of court fees, unless such person was operating a commercial motor vehicle, defined in relevant law. The bill also provides that a court may, in its discretion and where there have been no prior violations or convictions within the past 10 years, dismiss a person's violation for driving while his driver's license, learner's permit, or privilege to drive is suspended or revoked if such person can prove to the court compliance with the law on or before the court date and payment of court fees, unless such person (i) possesses a commercial driver's license or commercial learner's permit, as those terms are defined in relevant law, or (ii) was operating a commercial motor vehicle. If there has been a prior violation or violations, the court, in its discretion, may dismiss or amend the summons or warrant, where proof of substantial compliance has been provided to the court.
## Version chain
The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
1. **Introduced** (filed) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1012472.PDF)
2. **Chaptered** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1071330.PDF)
3. **Courts of Justice Amendments** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1027106.HTML)
4. **Engrossed** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1030168.PDF)
5. **HCJ Sub: Criminal Amendments** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1026297.HTML)
6. **Enrolled** (enrolled) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1066524.PDF)
## Votes
- Reported from Courts of Justice with amendment(s) (22-Y 0-N) — **220** (pass) · lower
- Reported from Courts of Justice (15-Y 0-N) — **150** (pass) · upper
- Read third time and passed House (96-Y 0-N) — **960** (pass) · lower
- Passed Senate (40-Y 0-N) — **400** (pass) · upper
- Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N) — **390** (pass) · upper
- Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) (8-Y 0-N) — **80** (pass) · lower
## Sponsors
- C.E. Cliff Hayes, Jr. — primary (person)
- Karen Keys-Gamarra — cosponsor (person)
- Marty Martinez — cosponsor (person)
- Nadarius E. Clark — cosponsor (person)
- Patrick A. Hope — cosponsor (person)
- Rae Cousins — cosponsor (person)
- Rozia A. Henson, Jr. — cosponsor (person)
## Timeline
The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
- **2025-01-03** Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-08-2025 25102254D `filing, introduction`
- **2025-01-03** Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice `referral-committee`
- **2025-01-16** Assigned Courts sub: Criminal `referral-committee`
- **2025-01-22** Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) (8-Y 0-N)
- **2025-01-24** Reported from Courts of Justice with amendment(s) (22-Y 0-N) `committee-passage`
- **2025-01-28** Read first time `reading-1`
- **2025-01-29** Passed by for the day
- **2025-01-30** Read second time `reading-2`
- **2025-01-30** Courts of Justice Amendments agreed to `amendment-passage`
- **2025-01-30** Engrossed by House as amended
- **2025-01-30** Printed as engrossed 25102254D-E
- **2025-01-31** Read third time and passed House (96-Y 0-N) `passage, reading-3`
- **2025-02-03** Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)
- **2025-02-03** Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice `referral-committee`
- **2025-02-17** Reported from Courts of Justice (15-Y 0-N) `committee-passage`
- **2025-02-18** Rules suspended
- **2025-02-18** Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N)
- **2025-02-18** Passed by for the day
- **2025-02-19** Read third time `reading-3`
- **2025-02-19** Passed Senate (40-Y 0-N) `passage`
- **2025-03-07** Enrolled `enrolled`
- **2025-03-07** Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB1643ER) `passage`
- **2025-03-07** Signed by Speaker `passage`
- **2025-03-10** Signed by President `passage`
- **2025-03-11** Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 11, 2025 `enrolled, executive-receipt`
- **2025-03-11** Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 24, 2025 `executive-receipt`
- **2025-03-19** Approved by Governor-Chapter 121 (Effective 07/01/25) `executive-signature`
- **2025-03-19** Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0121)
## Source
OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/45e06a83-8e62-41ac-a3fd-31563feba6d9`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Virginia legislature records).