76b8ec33a7
Ingested titles 12–51 and 54 from OLRC USLM XML @119-100 (the whole Code now, uniform edition; Title 53 is reserved/empty). LegalText 11,221 -> 59,740; repo total 105,704 records. Deterministic (byte-identical rerun, verified on Title 42's 8,356 sections); make check green. make legal-us-code default now covers every title. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
42 lines
1.5 KiB
Markdown
42 lines
1.5 KiB
Markdown
---
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type: "LegalText"
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title: "21 U.S.C. § 23"
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description: "Penalties"
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jurisdiction: "us"
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corpus: "united_states_code"
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kind: "code_section"
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title_number: 21
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title_name: "FOOD AND DRUGS"
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chapter_number: "1"
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chapter_name: "ADULTERATED OR MISBRANDED FOODS OR DRUGS"
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section: "23"
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citation: "21 U.S.C. § 23"
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status: "current"
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release_point: "119-100"
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release_date: "2026-06-26"
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source: "official"
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source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc21@119-100.zip"
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source_identifier: "/us/usc/t21/s23"
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source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-21/usc21.xml"
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source_hash: "62ed5deea31ba8907f1a23ea09f5c0ea3c172ca943aeb6c1fefe23a01d1e4142"
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raw_snapshot_hash: "3dbd7a61c8616baefb8459bd8dac3b93242106deb416308c8d4dd5a9143176d1"
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text_hash: "e714ab4656e6753a94673138c3c31398373682fcdeed6cc262bb5bd5487ada4a"
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retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
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confidence: "official"
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tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
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---
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# 21 U.S.C. § 23 - Penalties
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## Text
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Any person, firm or corporation, or association who shall knowingly pack or cause to be packed apples in barrels or who shall knowingly sell or offer for sale such barrels in violation of the provisions of sections 20 to 23 of this title shall be liable to a penalty of $1 and costs for each such barrel so sold or offered for sale, to be recovered at the suit of the United States in any court of the United States having jurisdiction.
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(Aug. 3, 1912, ch. 273, § 6, 37 Stat. 251.)
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## Notes
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Editorial Notes
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Codification Section is also set out as section 233 of Title 15, Commerce and Trade.
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