Fabio
76b8ec33a7
Ingested titles 12–51 and 54 from OLRC USLM XML @119-100 (the whole Code now, uniform edition; Title 53 is reserved/empty). LegalText 11,221 -> 59,740; repo total 105,704 records. Deterministic (byte-identical rerun, verified on Title 42's 8,356 sections); make check green. make legal-us-code default now covers every title. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
42 lines
1.6 KiB
Markdown
42 lines
1.6 KiB
Markdown
---
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type: "LegalText"
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title: "28 U.S.C. § 1713"
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description: "Protection against loss by class members"
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jurisdiction: "us"
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corpus: "united_states_code"
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kind: "code_section"
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title_number: 28
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title_name: "JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE"
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chapter_number: "114"
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chapter_name: "CLASS ACTIONS"
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section: "1713"
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citation: "28 U.S.C. § 1713"
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status: "current"
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release_point: "119-100"
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release_date: "2026-06-26"
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source: "official"
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source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc28@119-100.zip"
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source_identifier: "/us/usc/t28/s1713"
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source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-28/usc28.xml"
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source_hash: "80370a86a89fc611ec70ee390a515828baf4b8a3f2f4cc37ee419f6b4f3468f7"
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raw_snapshot_hash: "3390f867a2c02f5d0c496269da780795fe19663a090a3040c64a9ee0a541cdcf"
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text_hash: "a6e0ac436ef07a19e9cfa7c54a88f3fa819fd3374cac401faeec51c5245e00f9"
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retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
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confidence: "official"
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tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
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---
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# 28 U.S.C. § 1713 - Protection against loss by class members
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## Text
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The court may approve a proposed settlement under which any class member is obligated to pay sums to class counsel that would result in a net loss to the class member only if the court makes a written finding that nonmonetary benefits to the class member substantially outweigh the monetary loss.
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(Added Pub. L. 109–2, § 3(a), Feb. 18, 2005, 119 Stat. 7.)
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## Notes
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Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
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Effective DateSection applicable to any civil action commenced on or after Feb. 18, 2005, see section 9 of Pub. L. 109–2, set out as an Effective Date of 2005 Amendment note under section 1332 of this title.
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