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LegalText 44 U.S.C. § 1103 Certificate of necessity; estimate of cost us united_states_code code_section 44 PUBLIC PRINTING AND DOCUMENTS 11 EXECUTIVE AND JUDICIARY PRINTING AND BINDING 1103 44 U.S.C. § 1103 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc44@119-100.zip /us/usc/t44/s1103 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-44/usc44.xml 2eb587979ca9e4850792d4f912c4454c108f924141ec9a0b4227cf21384fc400 2d7109056b4815718203e8d99c9ee6fe3ab744f578883b59654fe3adb211b4a0 a45f8bfa480ff71d13c855fb1b4eaf54b5631955e387d4096d7a342e0256d58b 2026-07-04 official
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44 U.S.C. § 1103 - Certificate of necessity; estimate of cost

Text

When a department, the Supreme Court, or the Library of Congress requires printing or binding to be done, it shall certify that it is necessary for the public service. The Director of the Government Publishing Office shall then furnish an estimate of cost by principal items, after which requisitions may be made upon him for the printing or binding by the head of the department, the Clerk of the Supreme Court, or the Librarian of Congress, respectively. The Director of the Government Publishing Office shall place the cost to the debit of the department in its annual appropriation for printing and binding.

(Pub. L. 90620, Oct. 22, 1968, 82 Stat. 1261; Pub. L. 97164, title I, § 159, Apr. 2, 1982, 96 Stat. 48; Pub. L. 113235, div. H, title I, § 1301(c)(1), Dec. 16, 2014, 128 Stat. 2537.)

Notes

Historical and Revision NotesBased on 44 U.S. Code, 1964 ed., § 117 (Jan. 12, 1895, ch. 23, § 93, 28 Stat. 623; June 25, 1948, ch. 646, § 32(a), 62 Stat. 991; May 24, 1949, ch. 139, sec. 127, 63 Stat. 107).

Editorial Notes

Amendments2014—Pub. L. 113235 substituted “Director of the Government Publishing Office” for “Public Printer” in two places. 1982—Pub. L. 97164 struck out the Court of Claims from the enumeration of entities for which printing or binding may be done for the public service and struck out the chief judge of the Court of Claims from the enumeration of officials who make requisitions upon the Public Printer for printing or binding.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 1982 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 97164 effective Oct. 1, 1982, see section 402 of Pub. L. 97164, set out as a note under section 171 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure.