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republic-os/legislation/us/states/al/2025rs/sb-40.md
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---
type: "Bill"
title: "Firearms; firearm hold agreements defined; civil immunity therefrom provided"
description: "Firearms"
jurisdiction: "us/states/al"
legislature: "Alabama Legislature"
session: "2025rs"
identifier: "SB 40"
citation: "Alabama SB 40 (2025rs)"
classification: ["bill"]
subjects: ["Firearms"]
status: "enacted"
primary_sponsors: ["Kelley"]
version_count: 6
action_count: 25
vote_count: 0
first_action: "2025-02-04T05:00:00+00:00"
last_action: "2025-04-07T04:00:00+00:00"
source: "openstates"
source_identifier: "ocd-bill/a64c739c-cb82-418e-89eb-79ea50c64519"
source_url: "https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/bill-search"
source_hash: "77af39ef9d6892d02b25860940687abc6387265bfbdf2a131d564ebad6d9ab9b"
vintage: "2026-07-01"
source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
confidence: "reported"
tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-al"]
---
# Alabama SB 40 (2025rs) — Firearms; firearm hold agreements defined; civil immunity therefrom provided
Firearms
## Version chain
The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
1. **Introduced** (filed) — [source](https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2025RS/SB40-int.pdf)
2. **Engrossed** (committee substitute) — [source](https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2025RS/SB40-eng.pdf)
3. **Judiciary 1st Amendment** (committee substitute) — [source](https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2025RS/6YU7XZ3-1.pdf)
4. **Kelley motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 166** (committee substitute) — [source](https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2025RS/ZY6SKKK-1.pdf)
5. **Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 557** (committee substitute) — [source](https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2025RS/QN79744-1.pdf)
6. **Enrolled** (enrolled) — [source](https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2025RS/SB40-enr.pdf)
## Sponsors
- Kelley — primary (person)
## Timeline
The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
- **2025-04-07T04:00:00+00:00** Enacted `became-law`
- **2025-04-01T04:00:00+00:00** Delivered to Governor `executive-receipt`
- **2025-04-01T04:00:00+00:00** Signature Requested
- **2025-04-01T04:00:00+00:00** Enrolled
- **2025-04-01T04:00:00+00:00** Ready to Enroll
- **2025-04-01T04:00:00+00:00** Kelley Concur In and Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 430
- **2025-04-01T04:00:00+00:00** Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 558 `passage`
- **2025-04-01T04:00:00+00:00** Motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 557
- **2025-04-01T04:00:00+00:00** Judiciary Engrossed Substitute Offered (Judiciary) `amendment-introduction`
- **2025-04-01T04:00:00+00:00** Third Reading in Second House
- **2025-03-19T04:00:00+00:00** Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar (Judiciary)
- **2025-03-19T04:00:00+00:00** Reported Out of Committee Second House (Judiciary)
- **2025-03-19T04:00:00+00:00** Judiciary 1st Amendment (Judiciary)
- **2025-02-25T05:00:00+00:00** Pending Committee Action in Second House (Judiciary)
- **2025-02-25T05:00:00+00:00** Read for the first time and referred to the House Committee on Judiciary `reading-1, referral-committee`
- **2025-02-20T05:00:00+00:00** Engrossed
- **2025-02-20T05:00:00+00:00** Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass as Amended - Adopted Roll Call 167 `passage`
- **2025-02-20T05:00:00+00:00** Kelley motion to Adopt - Adopted Roll Call 166
- **2025-02-20T05:00:00+00:00** County and Municipal Government 1st Amendment Offered (County and Municipal Government) `amendment-introduction`
- **2025-02-20T05:00:00+00:00** Third Reading in House of Origin
- **2025-02-11T05:00:00+00:00** Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar (County and Municipal Government)
- **2025-02-11T05:00:00+00:00** Reported Out of Committee House of Origin
- **2025-02-11T05:00:00+00:00** County and Municipal Government 1st Amendment (County and Municipal Government)
- **2025-02-04T05:00:00+00:00** Pending Committee Action in House of Origin (County and Municipal Government)
- **2025-02-04T05:00:00+00:00** Read for the first time and referred to the Senate Committee on County and Municipal Government `reading-1, referral-committee`
## Source
OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/a64c739c-cb82-418e-89eb-79ea50c64519`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Alabama legislature records).