Fabio
122 lines
8.8 KiB
Markdown
122 lines
8.8 KiB
Markdown
---
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type: "Bill"
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title: "Worker status: employees and independent contractors."
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description: "Existing law, as established in the case of Dynamex Operations West, Inc. v. Superior Court of Los Angeles (2018) 4 Cal.5th 903 (Dynamex) , creates a presumption that a worker who performs services for a hirer is an employee for purposes of claims for wages and benefits arising under wage orders issued by the Industrial Welfare Commission. Existing law requires a 3-part test, commonly known as the \"ABC\" test, to establish that a worker is an independent contractor for those purposes."
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jurisdiction: "us/states/ca"
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legislature: "California Legislature"
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session: "20192020"
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identifier: "AB 5"
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citation: "California AB 5 (20192020)"
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classification: ["bill", "appropriation"]
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subjects: ["Worker status: employees and independent contractors."]
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status: "enacted"
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primary_sponsors: ["Gonzalez"]
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version_count: 10
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action_count: 36
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vote_count: 9
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first_action: "2018-12-03"
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last_action: "2019-09-18"
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source: "openstates"
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source_identifier: "ocd-bill/c12bca24-2e35-414e-94b2-d5f20240720d"
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source_url: "http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB5"
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source_hash: "369dfa462e745ae1ea36a35da05cc685045b8302ebc530fc7b6094f6cec78acf"
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vintage: "2026-07-01"
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source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
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retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
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confidence: "reported"
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tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-ca"]
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---
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# California AB 5 (20192020) — Worker status: employees and independent contractors.
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Existing law, as established in the case of Dynamex Operations West, Inc. v. Superior Court of Los Angeles (2018) 4 Cal.5th 903 (Dynamex) , creates a presumption that a worker who performs services for a hirer is an employee for purposes of claims for wages and benefits arising under wage orders issued by the Industrial Welfare Commission. Existing law requires a 3-part test, commonly known as the "ABC" test, to establish that a worker is an independent contractor for those purposes.
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## Version chain
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The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
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1. **12/03/18 - Introduced** (filed) — [source](https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billPdf.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB5&version=20190AB599INT)
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2. **03/26/19 - Amended Assembly** (committee substitute) — [source](https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billPdf.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB5&version=20190AB598AMD)
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3. **05/01/19 - Amended Assembly** (committee substitute) — [source](https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billPdf.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB5&version=20190AB597AMD)
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4. **05/24/19 - Amended Assembly** (committee substitute) — [source](https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billPdf.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB5&version=20190AB596AMD)
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5. **07/11/19 - Amended Senate** (committee substitute) — [source](https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billPdf.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB5&version=20190AB595AMD)
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6. **08/30/19 - Amended Senate** (committee substitute) — [source](https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billPdf.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB5&version=20190AB594AMD)
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7. **09/06/19 - Amended Senate** (committee substitute) — [source](https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billPdf.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB5&version=20190AB593AMD)
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8. **09/18/19 - Chaptered** (committee substitute) — [source](https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billPdf.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB5&version=20190AB591CHP)
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9. **AB5** (committee substitute) — [source](http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB5)
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10. **09/16/19 - Enrolled** (enrolled) — [source](https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billPdf.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB5&version=20190AB592ENR)
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## Votes
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- Placed on suspense file — **7–0** (pass) · upper
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- Do pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] — **5–0** (pass) · lower
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- Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations] — **4–1** (pass) · upper
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- Do pass. — **13–3** (pass) · lower
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- AB 5 Gonzalez Concurrence in Senate Amendments — **61–16** (pass) · lower
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- AB 5 Gonzalez Assembly Third Reading — **59–15** (pass) · lower
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- 3rd Reading AB5 Gonzalez et al. By Durazo — **29–11** (pass) · upper
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- AB 5 Gonzalez Concurrence in Senate Amendments Motion to Appeal the Decision of the Chair By GALLAGHER — **16–53** (fail) · lower
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- Do pass as amended — **5–2** (pass) · upper
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## Sponsors
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- Gonzalez — primary (person)
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- Bonta — coauthor (person)
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- Carrillo — coauthor (person)
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- Durazo — coauthor (person)
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- Gloria — coauthor (person)
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- Kalra — coauthor (person)
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- Leyva — coauthor (person)
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- Mark Stone — coauthor (person)
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- McCarty — coauthor (person)
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- Medina — coauthor (person)
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- Rendon — principal coauthor (person)
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- Skinner — coauthor (person)
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- Wicks — coauthor (person)
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## Timeline
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The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
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- **2018-12-03** Read first time. To print. `reading-1`
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- **2018-12-04** From printer. May be heard in committee January 3.
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- **2019-03-25** Referred to Com. on L. & E. `referral-committee`
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- **2019-03-26** From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on L. & E. Read second time and amended. `reading-1, reading-2, amendment-passage, amendment-introduction`
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- **2019-03-27** Re-referred to Com. on L. & E. `referral-committee`
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- **2019-04-04** From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 5. Noes 0.) (April 3). Re-referred to Com. on APPR. `committee-passage-favorable, committee-passage, referral-committee`
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- **2019-05-01** From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on APPR. Read second time and amended. `reading-1, reading-2, amendment-passage, amendment-introduction`
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- **2019-05-02** Re-referred to Com. on APPR. `referral-committee`
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- **2019-05-13** Joint Rule 62(a), file notice suspended. (Page 1609.)
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- **2019-05-15** In committee: Set, first hearing. Referred to APPR. suspense file. `referral-committee`
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- **2019-05-16** Joint Rule 62(a), file notice suspended. (Page 1760.)
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- **2019-05-16** From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 13. Noes 3.) (May 16). `committee-passage-favorable, committee-passage`
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- **2019-05-20** Read second time. Ordered to third reading. `reading-1, reading-2`
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- **2019-05-23** Read third time and amended. `amendment-passage, reading-3, reading-1`
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- **2019-05-23** Action rescinded whereby the bill was read third time and amended. `amendment-passage`
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- **2019-05-23** Ordered to third reading.
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- **2019-05-24** Assembly Rule 69 suspended. (Page 1969.)
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- **2019-05-24** Read third time and amended. Ordered to third reading. (Page 1984.) `amendment-passage, reading-3, reading-1`
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- **2019-05-29** Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Senate. (Ayes 59. Noes 15. Page 2071.) `passage, reading-3, reading-1`
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- **2019-05-30** In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. `reading-1`
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- **2019-06-12** Referred to Com. on L., P.E. & R. `referral-committee`
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- **2019-07-10** From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 4. Noes 1.) (July 10). `amendment-passage, committee-passage, amendment-introduction`
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- **2019-07-11** Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on APPR. `reading-1, reading-2, amendment-passage, referral-committee`
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- **2019-08-12** In committee: Referred to APPR. suspense file. `referral-committee`
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- **2019-08-30** From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended. (Ayes 5. Noes 2.) (August 30). `amendment-passage, committee-passage, amendment-introduction`
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- **2019-08-30** Read second time and amended. Ordered returned to second reading. `amendment-passage, reading-1, reading-2`
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- **2019-09-03** Read second time. Ordered to third reading. `reading-1, reading-2`
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- **2019-09-06** Read third time and amended. Ordered to second reading. `amendment-passage, reading-3, reading-1`
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- **2019-09-09** Read second time. Ordered to third reading. `reading-1, reading-2`
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- **2019-09-10** Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Assembly. (Ayes 29. Noes 11. Page 2770.). `passage, reading-3, reading-1`
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- **2019-09-10** In Assembly. Concurrence in Senate amendments pending. May be considered on or after September 12 pursuant to Assembly Rule 77.
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- **2019-09-11** Assembly Rule 77 suspended. (Page 3370.)
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- **2019-09-11** Senate amendments concurred in. To Engrossing and Enrolling. (Ayes 61. Noes 16. Page 3375.). `amendment-passage, committee-passage-favorable`
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- **2019-09-17** Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 11 a.m.
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- **2019-09-18** Approved by the Governor. `executive-signature`
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- **2019-09-18** Chaptered by Secretary of State - Chapter 296, Statutes of 2019.
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## Source
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OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/c12bca24-2e35-414e-94b2-d5f20240720d`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official California legislature records).
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