a43f31b272
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
82 lines
4.6 KiB
Markdown
82 lines
4.6 KiB
Markdown
---
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type: "Bill"
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title: "Search Warrant Procedures"
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description: "Under current law, a court may only grant a no-knock search warrant under certain circumstances. The act adds a requirement that there is either probable cause for an arrest of a suspect or no-knock entry is necessary because of a credible threat to the life of any person including the executing officers."
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jurisdiction: "us/states/co"
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legislature: "Colorado General Assembly"
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session: "2023A"
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identifier: "SB 23-254"
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citation: "Colorado SB 23-254 (2023A)"
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classification: ["bill"]
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subjects: []
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status: "enacted"
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primary_sponsors: ["Elisabeth Epps", "Julie Gonzales", "Mike Weissman", "Rhonda Fields"]
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version_count: 8
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action_count: 12
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vote_count: 4
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first_action: "2023-03-27T06:00:00+00:00"
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last_action: "2023-06-06T06:00:00+00:00"
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source: "openstates"
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source_identifier: "ocd-bill/8461d4cb-1f40-48e4-b122-541acb8e01f3"
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source_url: "https://leg.colorado.gov/bills/sb23-254"
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source_hash: "d172f93baefea896018247237791a20ce0e2ec259487adedb4872093e3c6f40d"
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vintage: "2026-07-01"
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source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
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retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
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confidence: "reported"
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tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-co"]
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---
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# Colorado SB 23-254 (2023A) — Search Warrant Procedures
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Under current law, a court may only grant a no-knock search warrant under certain circumstances. The act adds a requirement that there is either probable cause for an arrest of a suspect or no-knock entry is necessary because of a credible threat to the life of any person including the executing officers.
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## Version chain
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The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
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1. **Committee Amendment** (committee substitute) — [source](https://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/2023a_sb254_h_jud_001.pdf)
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2. **Engrossed (04/14/2023)** (committee substitute) — [source](https://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2023A/bills/2023a_254_eng.pdf)
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3. **Final Act (05/07/2023)** (committee substitute) — [source](https://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2023A/bills/2023a_254_enr.pdf)
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4. **Introduced (03/27/2023)** (committee substitute) — [source](https://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2023A/bills/2023a_254_01.pdf)
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5. **Reengrossed (04/17/2023)** (committee substitute) — [source](https://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2023A/bills/2023a_254_ren.pdf)
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6. **Rerevised (05/02/2023)** (committee substitute) — [source](https://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2023A/bills/2023a_254_rer.pdf)
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7. **Revised (05/01/2023)** (committee substitute) — [source](https://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2023A/bills/2023a_254_rev.pdf)
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8. **Signed Act (06/06/2023)** (committee substitute) — [source](https://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/2023a_254_signed.pdf)
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## Votes
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- BILL — **42–23** (pass) · lower
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- COW * — **9–21** (fail) · upper
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- BILL — **27–7** (pass) · upper
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- AMEND — **34–0** (pass) · upper
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## Sponsors
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- Elisabeth Epps — primary (person)
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- Julie Gonzales — primary (person)
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- Mike Weissman — primary (person)
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- Rhonda Fields — primary (person)
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## Timeline
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The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
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- **2023-06-06T06:00:00+00:00** Governor Signed `executive-signature`
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- **2023-05-08T06:00:00+00:00** Sent to the Governor `executive-receipt`
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- **2023-05-07T06:00:00+00:00** Signed by the Speaker of the House
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- **2023-05-05T06:00:00+00:00** Signed by the President of the Senate
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- **2023-05-02T06:00:00+00:00** House Third Reading Passed - No Amendments `passage, reading-3`
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- **2023-05-01T06:00:00+00:00** House Second Reading Special Order - Passed - No Amendments
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- **2023-04-27T06:00:00+00:00** House Committee on Judiciary Refer Unamended to House Committee of the Whole `committee-passage, referral-committee`
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- **2023-04-17T06:00:00+00:00** Introduced In House - Assigned to Judiciary `introduction`
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- **2023-04-17T06:00:00+00:00** Senate Third Reading Passed with Amendments - Floor `passage, reading-3`
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- **2023-04-14T06:00:00+00:00** Senate Second Reading Passed with Amendments - Floor `reading-2`
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- **2023-04-12T06:00:00+00:00** Senate Committee on Judiciary Refer Unamended to Senate Committee of the Whole `committee-passage, referral-committee`
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- **2023-03-27T06:00:00+00:00** Introduced In Senate - Assigned to Judiciary `introduction`
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## Source
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OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/8461d4cb-1f40-48e4-b122-541acb8e01f3`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Colorado legislature records).
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