a43f31b272
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
74 lines
4.6 KiB
Markdown
74 lines
4.6 KiB
Markdown
---
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type: "Bill"
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title: "CONSTITUTIONAL DEFENSE COUNCIL – Adds to existing law to provide assistance to individuals litigating against the federal government."
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description: "CONSTITUTIONAL DEFENSE COUNCIL – Adds to existing law to provide assistance to individuals litigating against the federal government."
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jurisdiction: "us/states/id"
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legislature: "Idaho Legislature"
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session: "2025"
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identifier: "H 148"
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citation: "Idaho H 148 (2025)"
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classification: ["bill"]
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subjects: ["ATTORNEY GENERAL", "ATTORNEYS", "CONSTITUTION", "COURTS", "FEDERAL LAWS AND RELATIONS"]
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status: "enacted"
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primary_sponsors: []
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version_count: 1
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action_count: 18
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vote_count: 2
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first_action: "2025-02-05"
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last_action: "2025-04-04"
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source: "openstates"
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source_identifier: "ocd-bill/a85275cd-9f10-4e15-b6c6-26f0881b86ab"
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source_url: "https://legislature.idaho.gov/sessioninfo/2025/legislation/H0148/"
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source_hash: "c540471a3b8205e137547f62bf66abdb1cd84deb83b88d2f36903269cde41623"
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vintage: "2026-07-01"
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source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
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retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
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confidence: "reported"
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tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-id"]
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---
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# Idaho H 148 (2025) — CONSTITUTIONAL DEFENSE COUNCIL – Adds to existing law to provide assistance to individuals litigating against the federal government.
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## Version chain
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The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
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1. **Bill Text** (committee substitute) — [source](https://legislature.idaho.gov/wp-content/uploads/sessioninfo/2025/legislation/H0148.pdf)
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## Votes
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- Read Third Time in Full – — **63–5** (pass) · lower
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- Read third time in full – — **29–5** (pass) · upper
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## Sponsors
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- STATE AFFAIRS COMMITTEE — primary (organization)
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## Timeline
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The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
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- **2025-02-05** Introduced, read first time, referred to JRA for Printing `introduction`
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- **2025-02-06** Reported Printed and Referred to Resources & Conservation
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- **2025-02-18** Reported out of Committee with Do Pass Recommendation, Filed for Second Reading `committee-passage-favorable`
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- **2025-02-19** Read second time; Filed for Third Reading `reading-2`
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- **2025-02-20** U.C. to hold place on third reading calendar one legislative day
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- **2025-02-21** Read Third Time in Full – PASSED - 63-5-2AYES – Achilles, Alfieri, Andrus, Barbieri, Beiswenger, Boyle, Bruce, Burgoyne, Cannon, Cayler, Cheatum, Church, Clow, Cornilles, Crane(12), Crane(13), Dygert, Egbert, Ehardt, Ehlers, Erickson, Fuhriman, Furniss, Galaviz, Gannon, Garner, Handy, Harris, Hawkins, Healey, Hill, Holtzclaw, Horman, Hostetler, Leavitt, Marmon, McCann, Mendive, Mickelsen, Miller, Mitchell, Monks, Nelsen, Palmer, Pickett, Pohanka, Price, Rasor, Raymond, Redman, Sauter, Scott, Shepherd, Shirts, Skaug, Tanner(13), Tanner(14), Thompson, Vander Woude, Weber, Wheeler, Wisniewski, Mr. SpeakerNAYS – Berch, Manwaring, Petzke, Raybould, RubelAbsent – Green, MathiasFloor Sponsor - BruceTitle apvd - to Senate `passage, reading-3`
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- **2025-02-24** Received from the House passed; filed for first reading
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- **2025-02-24** Introduced, read first time; referred to: State Affairs `introduction`
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- **2025-03-24** Reported out of Committee with Do Pass Recommendation; Filed for second reading `committee-passage-favorable`
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- **2025-03-25** Read second time; filed for Third Reading `reading-2`
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- **2025-04-01** Read third time in full – PASSED - 29-5-1AYES – Adams, Anthon, Bernt, Bjerke, Blaylock, Carlson, Coho(Lenney), Cook, Den Hartog, Foreman, Galloway, Grow, Guthrie, Harris, Hart, Keyser, Kohl, Lakey, Lent, Nichols, Okuniewicz, Ricks, Shippy, Toews, VanOrden, Ward-Engelking, Woodward, Zito, ZuiderveldNAYS – Ruchti, Semmelroth, Taylor, Wintrow, Woller(Rabe)Absent and excused – BurtenshawFloor Sponsor - LakeyTitle apvd - to House `passage`
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- **2025-04-01** Returned from Senate Passed; to JRA for Enrolling `enrolled`
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- **2025-04-01** Reported Enrolled; Signed by Speaker; Transmitted to Senate `passage`
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- **2025-04-02** Received from the House enrolled/signed by Speaker
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- **2025-04-02** Signed by President; returned to House `passage`
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- **2025-04-02** Returned Signed by the President; Ordered Transmitted to Governor `executive-receipt`
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- **2025-04-03** Delivered to Governor at 4:20 p.m. on April 2, 2025 `executive-receipt`
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- **2025-04-04** Reported Signed by Governor on April 14, 2025 Session Law Chapter 324 Effective: 07/01/2025 `executive-signature`
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## Source
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OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/a85275cd-9f10-4e15-b6c6-26f0881b86ab`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Idaho legislature records).
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