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---
type: "Bill"
title: "STUDENT JOURNALIST-FREE SPEECH"
description: "Creates the Speech Rights of Student Journalists Act. Defines \"student journalist\" as a public high school student. Provides that a student journalist has the right to exercise freedom of speech and of the press in school-sponsored media, regardless of whether the media is supported financially by the school district or by use of school facilities or produced in conjunction with a class in which the student is enrolled. Provides that a student journalist is responsible for determining the news, opinion, feature, and advertising content of school-sponsored media. Provides that the Act does not authorize or protect expression by a student journalist that (1) is libelous or slanderous; (2) constitutes an unwarranted invasion of privacy; (3) violates federal or State law; or (4) so incites students as to create a clear and present danger of the commission of an unlawful act, the violation of policies of the school district, or the material and substantial disruption of the orderly operation of the school. Provides that an employee of a school district shall not be dismissed, suspended, disciplined, reassigned, transferred, or otherwise retaliated against solely for acting to protect a student journalist engaged in conduct authorized under the Act. Effective immediately."
jurisdiction: "us/states/il"
legislature: "Illinois General Assembly"
session: "99th"
identifier: "HB 5902"
citation: "Illinois HB 5902 (99th)"
classification: ["bill"]
subjects: []
status: "enacted"
primary_sponsors: []
version_count: 3
action_count: 67
vote_count: 4
first_action: "2016-02-11"
last_action: "2016-07-29"
source: "openstates"
source_identifier: "ocd-bill/5a2a1284-fb10-4f46-aa6a-656b14065140"
source_url: "http://ilga.gov/legislation/BillStatus.asp?DocNum=5902&GAID=13&DocTypeID=HB&LegId=95387&SessionID=88&GA=99"
source_hash: "6b0726c6886867aac34a9dee301b90446f2d16d601c8fa4a781c9ec6fed4be8f"
vintage: "2026-07-01"
source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
confidence: "reported"
tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-il"]
---
# Illinois HB 5902 (99th) — STUDENT JOURNALIST-FREE SPEECH
Creates the Speech Rights of Student Journalists Act. Defines "student journalist" as a public high school student. Provides that a student journalist has the right to exercise freedom of speech and of the press in school-sponsored media, regardless of whether the media is supported financially by the school district or by use of school facilities or produced in conjunction with a class in which the student is enrolled. Provides that a student journalist is responsible for determining the news, opinion, feature, and advertising content of school-sponsored media. Provides that the Act does not authorize or protect expression by a student journalist that (1) is libelous or slanderous; (2) constitutes an unwarranted invasion of privacy; (3) violates federal or State law; or (4) so incites students as to create a clear and present danger of the commission of an unlawful act, the violation of policies of the school district, or the material and substantial disruption of the orderly operation of the school. Provides that an employee of a school district shall not be dismissed, suspended, disciplined, reassigned, transferred, or otherwise retaliated against solely for acting to protect a student journalist engaged in conduct authorized under the Act. Effective immediately.
## Version chain
The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
1. **Introduced** (filed) — [source](http://ilga.gov/legislation/fulltext.asp?DocName=09900HB5902&GA=99&SessionId=88&DocTypeId=HB&LegID=95387&DocNum=5902&GAID=13&Session=&print=true)
2. **Engrossed** (committee substitute) — [source](http://ilga.gov/legislation/fulltext.asp?DocName=09900HB5902eng&GA=99&SessionId=88&DocTypeId=HB&LegID=95387&DocNum=5902&GAID=13&Session=&print=true)
3. **Enrolled** (enrolled) — [source](http://ilga.gov/legislation/fulltext.asp?DocName=09900HB5902enr&GA=99&SessionId=88&DocTypeId=HB&LegID=95387&DocNum=5902&GAID=13&Session=&print=true)
## Votes
- Concurrence, Amendment 3 — **1170** (pass) · lower
- Concurrence — **1170** (pass) · lower
- Third Reading — **1140** (pass) · lower
- Third Reading — **510** (pass) · upper
## Sponsors
- Napoleon Harris, III — cosponsor (person)
- Will Guzzardi — primary (person)
## Timeline
The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
- **2016-02-11** Filed with the Clerk by Rep. Will Guzzardi `filing`
- **2016-02-11** First Reading `reading-1`
- **2016-02-11** Referred to Rules Committee `referral-committee`
- **2016-02-23** Assigned to Judiciary - Civil Committee `referral-committee`
- **2016-04-06** Do Pass / Short Debate Judiciary - Civil Committee; 011-000-000 `committee-passage`
- **2016-04-07** Placed on Calendar 2nd Reading - Short Debate
- **2016-04-12** Added Chief Co-Sponsor Rep. Steven A. Andersson
- **2016-04-12** Added Chief Co-Sponsor Rep. Robert Martwick
- **2016-04-12** Added Co-Sponsor Rep. Silvana Tabares
- **2016-04-13** House Floor Amendment No. 1 Filed with Clerk by Rep. Will Guzzardi `amendment-introduction`
- **2016-04-13** House Floor Amendment No. 1 Referred to Rules Committee `referral-committee`
- **2016-04-13** Added Chief Co-Sponsor Rep. Peter Breen
- **2016-04-14** House Floor Amendment No. 1 Rules Refers to Judiciary - Civil Committee
- **2016-04-15** House Floor Amendment No. 1 Recommends Be Adopted Judiciary - Civil Committee; 011-000-000 `committee-passage-favorable`
- **2016-04-15** Second Reading - Short Debate `reading-2`
- **2016-04-15** House Floor Amendment No. 1 Adopted `amendment-passage`
- **2016-04-15** Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading - Short Debate
- **2016-04-19** Third Reading - Short Debate - Passed 114-000-000 `reading-3, passage`
- **2016-04-19** Added Co-Sponsor Rep. Carol Ammons
- **2016-04-19** Added Co-Sponsor Rep. Carol Sente
- **2016-04-19** Added Co-Sponsor Rep. Sonya M. Harper
- **2016-04-19** Arrive in Senate `introduction`
- **2016-04-19** Placed on Calendar Order of First Reading April 20, 2016 `reading-1`
- **2016-04-19** Added Co-Sponsor Rep. Margo McDermed
- **2016-04-19** Chief Senate Sponsor Sen. Daniel Biss
- **2016-04-20** First Reading `reading-1`
- **2016-04-20** Referred to Assignments `referral-committee`
- **2016-05-03** Assigned to Judiciary `referral-committee`
- **2016-05-05** Senate Committee Amendment No. 1 Filed with Secretary by Sen. Daniel Biss `amendment-introduction`
- **2016-05-05** Senate Committee Amendment No. 1 Referred to Assignments `referral-committee`
- **2016-05-10** Senate Committee Amendment No. 1 Assignments Refers to Judiciary
- **2016-05-10** Senate Committee Amendment No. 1 Adopted `amendment-passage`
- **2016-05-11** Do Pass as Amended Judiciary; 011-000-000 `committee-passage`
- **2016-05-11** Placed on Calendar Order of 2nd Reading May 12, 2016
- **2016-05-18** Added as Alternate Chief Co-Sponsor Sen. Steve Stadelman
- **2016-05-18** Senate Floor Amendment No. 2 Filed with Secretary by Sen. Daniel Biss `amendment-introduction`
- **2016-05-18** Senate Floor Amendment No. 2 Referred to Assignments `referral-committee`
- **2016-05-19** Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Filed with Secretary by Sen. Daniel Biss `amendment-introduction`
- **2016-05-19** Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Referred to Assignments `referral-committee`
- **2016-05-19** Added as Alternate Co-Sponsor Sen. Napoleon Harris, III
- **2016-05-24** Added as Alternate Chief Co-Sponsor Sen. Jacqueline Y. Collins
- **2016-05-24** Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Assignments Refers to Judiciary
- **2016-05-24** Senate Floor Amendment No. 2 Pursuant to Senate Rule 3-8(b-1), this amendment will remain in the Committee on Assignments.
- **2016-05-25** Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Recommend Do Adopt Judiciary; 010-000-000
- **2016-05-25** Second Reading `reading-2`
- **2016-05-25** Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Adopted; Biss `amendment-passage`
- **2016-05-25** Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading May 26, 2016
- **2016-05-27** Third Reading - Passed; 051-000-001 `reading-3, passage`
- **2016-05-27** Senate Floor Amendment No. 2 Tabled Pursuant to Rule 5-4(a) `amendment-failure`
- **2016-05-29** Arrived in House `introduction`
- **2016-05-29** Placed on Calendar Order of Concurrence Senate Amendment(s) 1, 3
- **2016-05-29** Senate Committee Amendment No. 1 Motion Filed Concur Rep. Will Guzzardi
- **2016-05-29** Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Motion Filed Concur Rep. Will Guzzardi
- **2016-05-29** Senate Committee Amendment No. 1 Motion to Concur Referred to Rules Committee `referral-committee`
- **2016-05-29** Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Motion to Concur Referred to Rules Committee `referral-committee`
- **2016-05-30** Senate Committee Amendment No. 1 Motion to Concur Rules Referred to Judiciary - Civil Committee `referral-committee`
- **2016-05-30** Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Motion to Concur Rules Referred to Judiciary - Civil Committee `referral-committee`
- **2016-05-30** Senate Committee Amendment No. 1 Motion to Concur Recommends Be Adopted Judiciary - Civil Committee; 011-000-000
- **2016-05-30** Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Motion to Concur Recommends Be Adopted Judiciary - Civil Committee; 011-000-000
- **2016-05-31** Senate Committee Amendment No. 1 House Concurs 117-000-000
- **2016-05-31** Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 House Concurs 117-000-000
- **2016-05-31** House Concurs
- **2016-05-31** Passed Both Houses
- **2016-06-27** Sent to the Governor `executive-receipt`
- **2016-07-29** Governor Approved `executive-signature`
- **2016-07-29** Effective Date July 29, 2016
- **2016-07-29** Public Act . . . . . . . . . 99-0678 `became-law`
## Source
OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/5a2a1284-fb10-4f46-aa6a-656b14065140`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Illinois legislature records).