5941153bb7
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
106 lines
6.6 KiB
Markdown
106 lines
6.6 KiB
Markdown
---
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type: "Bill"
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title: "Unlawful surveillance."
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description: "Adds a prohibition against using a tracking device to the list of conditions a court may impose when issuing a protection order. Increases the penalty for stalking to a Level 5 felony if the offense is committed by means of a tracking device. Provides that a person who knowingly or intentionally places a tracking device on an individual or the individual's property without the individual's knowledge or consent commits unlawful surveillance, a Class A misdemeanor, unless certain exceptions apply, and increases the penalty to a Level 6 felony if the person is the subject of a protective order or has certain prior convictions. Establishes a sentence enhancement if a person uses a tracking device to commit or facilitate the commission of a crime."
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jurisdiction: "us/states/in"
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legislature: "Indiana General Assembly"
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session: "2023"
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identifier: "SB 161"
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citation: "Indiana SB 161 (2023)"
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classification: ["bill"]
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subjects: ["CRIMES AND OFFENSES", "Offenses Against Persons", "CRIMINAL JUSTICE", "STALKING", "TELECOMMUNICATIONS", "Telephone", "Television", "Radio", "and Internet"]
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status: "enacted"
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primary_sponsors: ["Ed Charbonneau", "Michael Crider", "Michael Young", "Wendy McNamara"]
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version_count: 6
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action_count: 37
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vote_count: 1
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first_action: "2023-01-09"
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last_action: "2023-05-04"
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source: "openstates"
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source_identifier: "ocd-bill/d567a487-1530-4ef6-8553-c0e040c4a0f0"
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source_url: "http://iga.in.gov/legislative/2023/bills/senate/161"
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source_hash: "ea86f9e7e352febee6466a650d9052ca390f329f3fa51dc8cabdaa5d7e548d16"
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vintage: "2026-07-01"
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source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
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retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
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confidence: "reported"
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tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-in"]
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---
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# Indiana SB 161 (2023) — Unlawful surveillance.
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Adds a prohibition against using a tracking device to the list of conditions a court may impose when issuing a protection order. Increases the penalty for stalking to a Level 5 felony if the offense is committed by means of a tracking device. Provides that a person who knowingly or intentionally places a tracking device on an individual or the individual's property without the individual's knowledge or consent commits unlawful surveillance, a Class A misdemeanor, unless certain exceptions apply, and increases the penalty to a Level 6 felony if the person is the subject of a protective order or has certain prior convictions. Establishes a sentence enhancement if a person uses a tracking device to commit or facilitate the commission of a crime.
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## Version chain
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The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
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1. **Engrossed Senate Bill (H)** (committee substitute) — [source](http://in-proxy.openstates.org/2023/bills/SB0161/versions/SB0161.05.ENGH)
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2. **Engrossed Senate Bill (S)** (committee substitute) — [source](http://in-proxy.openstates.org/2023/bills/SB0161/versions/SB0161.03.ENGS)
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3. **Enrolled Senate Bill (S)** (committee substitute) — [source](http://in-proxy.openstates.org/2023/bills/SB0161/versions/SB0161.06.ENRH)
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4. **Introduced Senate Bill (S)** (committee substitute) — [source](http://in-proxy.openstates.org/2023/bills/SB0161/versions/SB0161.01.INTR)
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5. **Senate Bill (H)** (committee substitute) — [source](http://in-proxy.openstates.org/2023/bills/SB0161/versions/SB0161.04.COMH)
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6. **Senate Bill (S)** (committee substitute) — [source](http://in-proxy.openstates.org/2023/bills/SB0161/versions/SB0161.02.COMS)
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## Votes
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- SB 161 - Crider - 3rd Reading — **49–0** (pass) · upper
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## Sponsors
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- Ed Charbonneau — primary (person)
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- Michael Crider — primary (person)
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- Michael Young — primary (person)
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- Wendy McNamara — primary (person)
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- Jerry Torr — cosponsor (person)
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- John Crane — coauthor (person)
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- Mitch Gore — cosponsor (person)
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- Vaneta Becker — coauthor (person)
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## Timeline
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The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
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- **2023-01-09** Authored by Senator Crider
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- **2023-01-09** First reading: referred to Committee on Corrections and Criminal Law `reading-1, referral-committee`
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- **2023-02-23** Committee report: amend do pass, adopted `committee-passage`
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- **2023-02-27** Amendment #1 (Freeman) prevailed; voice vote `amendment-passage`
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- **2023-02-27** Second reading: amended, ordered engrossed `reading-2`
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- **2023-02-27** Senator Charbonneau added as second author
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- **2023-02-27** Senator Young M added as third author
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- **2023-02-28** Third reading: passed; Roll Call 186: yeas 49, nays 0 `passage, reading-3, reading-3`
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- **2023-02-28** House sponsor: Representative McNamara
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- **2023-02-28** Cosponsor: Representative Torr
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- **2023-02-28** Senator Becker added as coauthor
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- **2023-02-28** Senator Crane added as coauthor
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- **2023-03-01** Referred to the House `referral`
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- **2023-03-06** First reading: referred to Committee on Courts and Criminal Code `reading-1, referral-committee`
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- **2023-03-23** Committee report: amend do pass, adopted `committee-passage`
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- **2023-03-23** Representative Gore M added as cosponsor
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- **2023-03-27** Amendment #1 (McNamara) prevailed; voice vote `amendment-passage`
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- **2023-03-27** Second reading: amended, ordered engrossed `reading-2`
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- **2023-03-28** Third reading: passed; Roll Call 311: yeas 95, nays 1 `passage, reading-3, reading-3`
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- **2023-03-29** Returned to the Senate with amendments `receipt`
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- **2023-04-03** Motion to concur filed `filing`
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- **2023-04-10** Concurrence withdrawn `withdrawal`
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- **2023-04-12** Motion to dissent filed `filing`
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- **2023-04-13** Senate dissented from House amendments
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- **2023-04-14** House conferees appointed: McNamara and Gore
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- **2023-04-14** House advisors appointed: Torr, Meltzer, Hatcher and Pierce M
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- **2023-04-18** Senate conferees appointed: Crider and Taylor G
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- **2023-04-18** Senate advisors appointed: Pol, Charbonneau and Crane
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- **2023-04-20** CCR # 1 filed in the House `filing`
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- **2023-04-20** CCR # 1 filed in the Senate `filing`
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- **2023-04-24** Rules Suspended. Conference Committee Report 1: adopted by the House; Roll Call 475: yeas 92, nays 0
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- **2023-04-24** Conference Committee Report 1: adopted by the Senate; Roll Call 468: yeas 45, nays 0
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- **2023-04-25** Signed by the President Pro Tempore `passage`
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- **2023-04-28** Signed by the President of the Senate `passage`
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- **2023-05-01** Signed by the Speaker `passage`
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- **2023-05-04** Signed by the Governor `executive-signature`
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- **2023-05-04** Public Law 172 `became-law`
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## Source
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OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/d567a487-1530-4ef6-8553-c0e040c4a0f0`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Indiana legislature records).
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