Fabio
79 lines
3.3 KiB
Markdown
79 lines
3.3 KiB
Markdown
---
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type: "Bill"
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title: "Criminal Law - Visual Surveillance With Prurient Intent - Modifications"
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description: "Criminal Law - Visual Surveillance With Prurient Intent - Modifications"
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jurisdiction: "us/states/md"
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legislature: "Maryland General Assembly"
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session: "2025"
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identifier: "HB 437"
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citation: "Maryland HB 437 (2025)"
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classification: ["bill"]
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subjects: []
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status: "enacted"
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primary_sponsors: ["Arikan", "Conaway", "Crutchfield", "Grammer", "Kaufman", "Phillips", "Sample-Hughes", "Schmidt", "Simmons", "Simpson", "Taylor"]
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version_count: 3
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action_count: 12
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vote_count: 1
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first_action: "2025-01-16"
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last_action: "2025-04-22"
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source: "openstates"
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source_identifier: "ocd-bill/4fa88764-015a-41d5-a1da-dff7e7bd3658"
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source_url: "http://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Legislation/Details/hb0437?ys=2025RS&search=True"
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source_hash: "dd5691575fa61dc1667c8e225fbce7095e8a046d79f03486c66bcef265ba10ba"
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vintage: "2026-07-01"
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source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
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retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
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confidence: "reported"
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tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-md"]
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---
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# Maryland HB 437 (2025) — Criminal Law - Visual Surveillance With Prurient Intent - Modifications
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## Version chain
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The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
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1. **Chapter - Criminal Law - Visual Surveillance With Prurient Intent - Modifications** (committee substitute) — [source](http://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2025RS/Chapters_noln/CH_153_hb0437t.pdf)
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2. **First - Criminal Law - Visual Surveillance With Prurient Intent - Private Place** (committee substitute) — [source](http://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2025RS/bills/hb/hb0437f.pdf)
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3. **Third - Criminal Law - Visual Surveillance With Prurient Intent - Modifications** (committee substitute) — [source](http://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2025RS/bills/hb/hb0437t.pdf)
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## Votes
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- On Third Reading — **136–0** (pass) · lower
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## Sponsors
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- Arikan — primary (person)
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- Conaway — primary (person)
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- Crutchfield — primary (person)
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- Grammer — primary (person)
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- Kaufman — primary (person)
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- Phillips — primary (person)
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- Sample-Hughes — primary (person)
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- Schmidt — primary (person)
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- Simmons — primary (person)
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- Simpson — primary (person)
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- Taylor — primary (person)
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## Timeline
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The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
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- **2025-01-16** First Reading Judiciary `referral-committee`
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- **2025-01-17** Hearing 2/04 at 1:00 p.m.
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- **2025-03-03** Favorable with Amendments Report by Judiciary `committee-passage-favorable`
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- **2025-03-04** Favorable with Amendments { `committee-passage-favorable`
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- **2025-03-04** Second Reading Passed with Amendments
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- **2025-03-06** Third Reading Passed `passage`
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- **2025-03-07** Referred Judicial Proceedings `referral-committee`
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- **2025-03-27** Favorable Report by Judicial Proceedings `committee-passage-favorable`
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- **2025-03-27** Favorable Adopted Second Reading Passed `committee-passage-favorable`
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- **2025-04-02** Third Reading Passed `passage`
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- **2025-04-02** Returned Passed
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- **2025-04-22** Approved by the Governor - Chapter 153 `executive-signature`
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## Source
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OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/4fa88764-015a-41d5-a1da-dff7e7bd3658`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Maryland legislature records).
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