df176ce612
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
87 lines
4.1 KiB
Markdown
87 lines
4.1 KiB
Markdown
---
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type: "Bill"
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title: "Critical infrastructure; imposing criminal liability for use of unmanned aircraft in certain circumstances. Effective date."
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description: "Critical infrastructure; imposing criminal liability for use of unmanned aircraft in certain circumstances. Effective date."
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jurisdiction: "us/states/ok"
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legislature: "Oklahoma Legislature"
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session: "2026"
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identifier: "SB 1441"
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citation: "Oklahoma SB 1441 (2026)"
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classification: ["bill"]
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subjects: []
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status: "enacted"
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primary_sponsors: ["Hines", "West (Josh)"]
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version_count: 5
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action_count: 23
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vote_count: 5
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first_action: "2026-02-02"
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last_action: "2026-05-04"
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source: "openstates"
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source_identifier: "ocd-bill/cc1cc928-9595-4c3d-bd05-d67dcecea028"
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source_url: "http://www.oklegislature.gov/BillInfo.aspx?Bill=SB1441&session=2600"
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source_hash: "cedf894e9a5974a1af1b7632e4497f31e061069328be1e45054548cf5e8c43c3"
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vintage: "2026-07-01"
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source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
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retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
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confidence: "reported"
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tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-ok"]
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---
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# Oklahoma SB 1441 (2026) — Critical infrastructure; imposing criminal liability for use of unmanned aircraft in certain circumstances. Effective date.
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## Version chain
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The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
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1. **Introduced** (filed) — [source](https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26 INT/SB/SB1441 INT.PDF)
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2. **Engrossed** (committee substitute) — [source](https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26 ENGR/SB/SB1441 ENGR.PDF)
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3. **Enrolled (final version)** (committee substitute) — [source](https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26 ENR/SB/SB1441 ENR.PDF)
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4. **Floor (House)** (committee substitute) — [source](https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26 FLR/HFLR/SB1441 HFLR.PDF)
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5. **Floor (Senate)** (committee substitute) — [source](https://www.oklegislature.gov/cf_pdf/2025-26 FLR/SFLR/SB1441 SFLR.PDF)
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## Votes
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- Third Reading — **47–0** (pass) · upper
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- Judiciary And Public Safety Oversight Committee: Do Pass — **11–0** (pass) · lower
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- Judiciary — **8–0** (pass) · upper
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- Third Reading — **88–2** (pass) · lower
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- Criminal Judiciary Committee: Do Pass — **6–0** (pass) · lower
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## Sponsors
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- Hines — primary (person)
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- West (Josh) — primary (person)
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## Timeline
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The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
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- **2026-02-02** First Reading `introduction, reading-1`
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- **2026-02-02** Authored by Senator Hines
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- **2026-02-03** Second Reading referred to Judiciary `reading-2, referral-committee`
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- **2026-02-10** Reported Do Pass Judiciary committee; CR filed `committee-passage`
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- **2026-02-10** Coauthored by Representative West (Josh) (principal House author)
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- **2026-02-12** Placed on General Order
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- **2026-02-17** General Order, Considered
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- **2026-02-17** Measure passed: Ayes: 47 Nays: 0 `passage`
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- **2026-02-17** Referred for engrossment
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- **2026-02-18** Engrossed to House `passage`
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- **2026-02-18** First Reading `introduction, reading-1`
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- **2026-03-30** Second Reading referred to Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight `reading-2, referral-committee`
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- **2026-03-30** Referred to Criminal Judiciary `referral-committee`
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- **2026-04-07** Policy recommendation to the Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight committee; Do Pass Criminal Judiciary `committee-passage`
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- **2026-04-14** CR; Do Pass Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight Committee `committee-passage`
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- **2026-04-28** General Order
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- **2026-04-28** Third Reading, Measure passed: Ayes: 88 Nays: 2 `passage, reading-3`
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- **2026-04-28** Signed, returned to Senate
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- **2026-04-28** Referred for enrollment
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- **2026-04-28** Enrolled, to House
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- **2026-04-28** Signed, returned to Senate
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- **2026-04-28** Sent to Governor `executive-receipt`
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- **2026-05-04** Approved by Governor 04/30/2026 `executive-signature`
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## Source
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OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/cc1cc928-9595-4c3d-bd05-d67dcecea028`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Oklahoma legislature records).
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