Fabio
172 lines
7.0 KiB
Markdown
172 lines
7.0 KiB
Markdown
---
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type: "Bill"
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title: "Relating to the right of a public school employee to engage in religious speech or prayer while on duty."
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description: "Relating to the right of a public school employee to engage in religious speech or prayer while on duty."
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jurisdiction: "us/states/tx"
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legislature: "Texas Legislature"
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session: "89R"
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identifier: "SB 965"
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citation: "Texas SB 965 (89R)"
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classification: ["bill"]
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subjects: ["Education--Primary & Secondary--General (I0230)", "Religion (I0646)"]
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status: "enacted"
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primary_sponsors: ["Bettencourt", "Campbell", "Creighton", "Hall", "Hinojosa, Adam", "Kolkhorst", "Leach", "Middleton", "Parker", "Paxton"]
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version_count: 5
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action_count: 59
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vote_count: 6
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first_action: "2025-01-29"
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last_action: "2025-06-20"
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source: "openstates"
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source_identifier: "ocd-bill/0fa573f8-e0e0-42ff-8425-a8a0aaac6dce"
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source_url: "ftp://ftp.legis.state.tx.us/bills/89R/billhistory/senate_bills/SB00900_SB00999/SB 965.xml"
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source_hash: "57b256b4da30d8ac20210d448c256f406e6425d7d7b3854ca7a49f67dbeb9ad3"
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vintage: "2026-07-01"
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source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
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retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
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confidence: "reported"
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tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-tx"]
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---
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# Texas SB 965 (89R) — Relating to the right of a public school employee to engage in religious speech or prayer while on duty.
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## Version chain
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The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
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1. **Introduced** (filed) — [source](http://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/billtext/html/SB00965I.HTM)
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2. **Engrossed** (committee substitute) — [source](http://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/billtext/html/SB00965E.HTM)
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3. **House Committee Report** (committee substitute) — [source](http://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/billtext/html/SB00965H.HTM)
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4. **Senate Committee Report** (committee substitute) — [source](http://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/billtext/html/SB00965S.HTM)
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5. **Enrolled** (enrolled) — [source](http://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/billtext/html/SB00965F.HTM)
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## Votes
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- passage — **20–11** (pass) · upper
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- passage — **20–11** (pass) · upper
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- passage — **20–11** (pass) · upper
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- other — **11–20** (fail) · upper
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- passage — **86–48** (pass) · lower
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- passage — **84–52** (pass) · lower
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## Sponsors
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- Bettencourt — primary (person)
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- Campbell — primary (person)
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- Creighton — primary (person)
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- Hall — primary (person)
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- Hinojosa, Adam — primary (person)
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- Kolkhorst — primary (person)
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- Leach — primary (person)
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- Middleton — primary (person)
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- Parker — primary (person)
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- Paxton — primary (person)
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- Alders — cosponsor (person)
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- Bonnen — cosponsor (person)
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- Buckley — cosponsor (person)
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- Cain — cosponsor (person)
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- Capriglione — cosponsor (person)
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- Cook — cosponsor (person)
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- Curry — cosponsor (person)
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- DeAyala — cosponsor (person)
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- Dorazio — cosponsor (person)
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- Flores — cosponsor (person)
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- Harrison — cosponsor (person)
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- Hefner — cosponsor (person)
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- Hickland — cosponsor (person)
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- Hopper — cosponsor (person)
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- Hull — cosponsor (person)
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- Isaac — cosponsor (person)
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- Kerwin — cosponsor (person)
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- King — cosponsor (person)
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- LaHood — cosponsor (person)
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- Leo Wilson — cosponsor (person)
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- Little — cosponsor (person)
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- Lozano — cosponsor (person)
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- McLaughlin — cosponsor (person)
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- Metcalf — cosponsor (person)
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- Morgan — cosponsor (person)
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- Noble — cosponsor (person)
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- Olcott — cosponsor (person)
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- Oliverson — cosponsor (person)
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- Patterson — cosponsor (person)
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- Paul — cosponsor (person)
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- Pierson — cosponsor (person)
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- Schatzline — cosponsor (person)
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- Shaheen — cosponsor (person)
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- Slawson — cosponsor (person)
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- Spiller — cosponsor (person)
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- Swanson — cosponsor (person)
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- Troxclair — cosponsor (person)
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- Vasut — cosponsor (person)
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- Virdell — cosponsor (person)
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- Wharton — cosponsor (person)
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## Timeline
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The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
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- **2025-01-29** Received by the Secretary of the Senate `filing, introduction`
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- **2025-01-29** Filed `filing`
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- **2025-02-13** Read first time `introduction, reading-1`
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- **2025-02-13** Referred to State Affairs `referral-committee`
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- **2025-03-03** Scheduled for public hearing on . . .
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- **2025-03-03** Considered in public hearing
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- **2025-03-03** Testimony taken in committee
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- **2025-03-03** Left pending in committee
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- **2025-03-13** Considered in public hearing
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- **2025-03-13** Vote taken in committee
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- **2025-03-17** Reported favorably w/o amendments `committee-passage-favorable`
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- **2025-03-17** Recommended for local & uncontested calendar
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- **2025-03-17** Committee report printed and distributed
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- **2025-03-24** Co-author authorized
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- **2025-03-24** Placed on intent calendar
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- **2025-04-01** Co-author authorized
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- **2025-04-01** Rules suspended-Regular order of business
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- **2025-04-01** Record vote
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- **2025-04-01** Read 2nd time `reading-2`
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- **2025-04-01** Amendment(s) offered `amendment-introduction`
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- **2025-04-01** Amendment fails of adoption `amendment-failure`
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- **2025-04-01** Record vote
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- **2025-04-01** Passed to engrossment
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- **2025-04-01** Record vote
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- **2025-04-01** Rules suspended-Regular order of business
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- **2025-04-01** Record vote
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- **2025-04-01** Read 3rd time `reading-3`
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- **2025-04-01** Passed `passage`
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- **2025-04-01** Record vote
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- **2025-04-01** Reported engrossed
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- **2025-04-02** Received from the Senate `introduction`
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- **2025-04-09** Read first time `introduction, reading-1`
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- **2025-04-09** Referred to State Affairs `referral-committee`
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- **2025-05-12** Considered in public hearing
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- **2025-05-12** Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee
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- **2025-05-12** Left pending in committee
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- **2025-05-12** Considered in formal meeting
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- **2025-05-12** Reported favorably w/o amendment(s) `committee-passage, committee-passage-favorable`
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- **2025-05-14** Comte report filed with Committee Coordinator `filing`
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- **2025-05-14** Committee report distributed
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- **2025-05-15** Committee report sent to Calendars
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- **2025-05-19** Considered in Calendars
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- **2025-05-21** Placed on General State Calendar
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- **2025-05-22** Read 2nd time `reading-2`
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- **2025-05-22** Point of order withdrawn `withdrawal`
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- **2025-05-22** Passed to 3rd reading
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- **2025-05-22** Record vote
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- **2025-05-22** Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
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- **2025-05-23** Read 3rd time `reading-3`
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- **2025-05-23** Passed `passage`
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- **2025-05-23** Record vote
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- **2025-05-23** Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
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- **2025-05-23** House passage reported `passage`
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- **2025-05-23** Reported enrolled `enrolled`
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- **2025-05-26** Signed in the Senate `passage`
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- **2025-05-26** Signed in the House `passage`
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- **2025-05-27** Sent to the Governor `executive-receipt`
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- **2025-06-20** Signed by the Governor `executive-signature`
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- **2025-06-20** Effective on 9/1/25 `became-law`
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## Source
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OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/0fa573f8-e0e0-42ff-8425-a8a0aaac6dce`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Texas legislature records).
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