Fabio
104 lines
5.2 KiB
Markdown
104 lines
5.2 KiB
Markdown
---
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type: "Bill"
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title: "Local enforcement action; willful disregard for applicable law, damages."
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description: "Local enforcement action; willful disregard for applicable law, damages."
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jurisdiction: "us/states/va"
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legislature: "Virginia General Assembly"
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session: "2023"
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identifier: "SB 1495"
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citation: "Virginia SB 1495 (2023)"
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classification: ["bill"]
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subjects: []
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status: "enacted"
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primary_sponsors: ["Surovell"]
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version_count: 5
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action_count: 37
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vote_count: 9
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first_action: "2023-01-20"
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last_action: "2023-03-26"
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source: "openstates"
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source_identifier: "ocd-bill/6aa97988-32db-4f11-b982-493281c56593"
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source_url: "https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?231+sum+SB1495"
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source_hash: "0709f3daf64773dbbb1999c25bb1ebec4aaca353c52f14c68e85406a943d7a8d"
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vintage: "2026-07-01"
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source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
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retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
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confidence: "reported"
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tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-va"]
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---
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# Virginia SB 1495 (2023) — Local enforcement action; willful disregard for applicable law, damages.
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## Version chain
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The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
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1. **CHAP0553** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?231+ful+CHAP0553)
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2. **Committee substitute printed 23106684D-H1** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?231+ful+SB1495H1)
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3. **Presented and ordered printed 23103576D** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?231+ful+SB1495)
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4. **Printed as engrossed 23103576D-E** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?231+ful+SB1495E)
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5. **SB1495ER** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?231+ful+SB1495ER)
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## Votes
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- Passed Senate (34-Y 6-N) — **0–0** (fail) · upper
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- Rereferred from Local Government (10-Y 0-N) — **0–0** (fail) · upper
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- Reported from Judiciary with amendments (10-Y 5-N) — **0–0** (fail) · upper
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- VOTE: Block Vote Passage (96-Y 0-N) — **0–0** (fail) · lower
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- Constitutional reading dispensed (39-Y 0-N) — **0–0** (fail) · upper
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- Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (20-Y 0-N) — **0–0** (fail) · lower
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- House substitute agreed to by Senate (39-Y 1-N) — **0–0** (fail) · upper
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- Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (8-Y 0-N) — **0–0** (fail) · lower
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- Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N) — **0–0** (fail) · upper
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## Sponsors
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- Surovell — primary (person)
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## Timeline
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The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
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- **2023-01-20** Presented and ordered printed 23103576D `introduction`
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- **2023-01-20** Referred to Committee on Local Government `referral-committee`
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- **2023-01-30** Rereferred from Local Government (10-Y 0-N) `referral-committee`
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- **2023-01-30** Rereferred to Judiciary `referral-committee`
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- **2023-01-31** Impact statement from DHCD (SB1495)
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- **2023-02-06** Reported from Judiciary with amendments (10-Y 5-N) `committee-passage`
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- **2023-02-06** Constitutional reading dispensed (39-Y 0-N)
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- **2023-02-07** Read second time `reading-2`
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- **2023-02-07** Reading of amendments waived
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- **2023-02-07** Committee amendments agreed to `amendment-passage`
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- **2023-02-07** Engrossed by Senate as amended SB1495E
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- **2023-02-07** Printed as engrossed 23103576D-E
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- **2023-02-07** Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N)
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- **2023-02-07** Passed Senate (34-Y 6-N) `passage`
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- **2023-02-10** Placed on Calendar
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- **2023-02-10** Read first time `reading-1`
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- **2023-02-10** Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice `referral-committee`
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- **2023-02-10** Assigned Courts sub: Subcommittee #2 `referral-committee`
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- **2023-02-13** Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (8-Y 0-N) `substitution`
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- **2023-02-20** Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (20-Y 0-N) `committee-passage`
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- **2023-02-20** Committee substitute printed 23106684D-H1 `substitution`
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- **2023-02-22** Read second time `reading-2`
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- **2023-02-23** Read third time `reading-3`
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- **2023-02-23** Committee substitute agreed to 23106684D-H1 `substitution`
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- **2023-02-23** Engrossed by House - committee substitute SB1495H1 `substitution`
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- **2023-02-23** Passed House with substitute BLOCK VOTE (96-Y 0-N) `passage`
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- **2023-02-23** VOTE: Block Vote Passage (96-Y 0-N) `passage`
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- **2023-02-23** House substitute agreed to by Senate (39-Y 1-N) `substitution`
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- **2023-02-23** Title replaced 23106684D-H1
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- **2023-03-07** Enrolled `enrolled`
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- **2023-03-07** Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB1495ER) `passage`
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- **2023-03-08** Signed by President `passage`
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- **2023-03-08** Signed by Speaker `passage`
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- **2023-03-13** Enrolled Bill Communicated to Governor on March 13, 2023 `enrolled`
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- **2023-03-13** Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 27, 2023 `executive-receipt`
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- **2023-03-26** Approved by Governor-Chapter 553 (effective 7/1/23) `executive-signature`
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- **2023-03-26** Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0553)
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## Source
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OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/6aa97988-32db-4f11-b982-493281c56593`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Virginia legislature records).
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