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---
type: "Bill"
title: "Public schools; protection of student records and personal information, policies and procedures."
description: "School-issued devices; protection of student personal information. Establishes certain enumerated requirements for the protection of student personal information on school-issued devices, as defined in the bill, by certain public schools and school boards and by school technology providers, as defined in the bill, that are substantially similar to the requirements established in current law for the protection of student personal information on school services by school service providers."
jurisdiction: "us/states/va"
legislature: "Virginia General Assembly"
session: "2025"
identifier: "SB 1486"
citation: "Virginia SB 1486 (2025)"
classification: ["bill"]
subjects: []
status: "enacted"
primary_sponsors: ["Luther Cifers, III"]
version_count: 7
action_count: 34
vote_count: 8
first_action: "2025-01-17"
last_action: "2025-03-21"
source: "openstates"
source_identifier: "ocd-bill/d7b1d92e-df4b-46bc-80ee-6b460f5e8e84"
source_url: "https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/SB1486"
source_hash: "b3552fdba7fc14b054263d3561628a3e56b67ecb7e0ec71fd000549efadb5795"
vintage: "2026-07-01"
source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
confidence: "reported"
tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-va"]
---
# Virginia SB 1486 (2025) — Public schools; protection of student records and personal information, policies and procedures.
School-issued devices; protection of student personal information. Establishes certain enumerated requirements for the protection of student personal information on school-issued devices, as defined in the bill, by certain public schools and school boards and by school technology providers, as defined in the bill, that are substantially similar to the requirements established in current law for the protection of student personal information on school services by school service providers.
## Version chain
The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
1. **Introduced** (filed) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1023297.PDF)
2. **Chaptered** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1072690.PDF)
3. **Education Subcommittee Substitute** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1046006.PDF)
4. **Education Substitute** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1054480.PDF)
5. **Education and Health Substitute** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1035914.PDF)
6. **Public Education Substitute Offered** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1028060.PDF)
7. **Enrolled** (enrolled) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1068739.PDF)
## Votes
- Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (6-Y 1-N) — **61** (pass) · lower
- Reported from Education and Health with substitute (15-Y 0-N) — **150** (pass) · upper
- House substitute agreed to by Senate (39-Y 0-N) — **390** (pass) · upper
- Passed House with substitute (98-Y 0-N) — **980** (pass) · lower
- Constitutional reading dispensed (on 3rd reading) — **400** (pass) · upper
- Reported from Education with substitute (19-Y 3-N) — **193** (pass) · lower
- Passed Senate (40-Y 0-N) — **400** (pass) · upper
- Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading) (39-Y 0-N) — **390** (pass) · upper
## Sponsors
- Luther Cifers, III — primary (person)
- Lashrecse D. Aird — cosponsor (person)
## Timeline
The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
- **2025-01-17** Presented and ordered printed 25101455D `introduction`
- **2025-01-17** Referred to Committee on Education and Health `referral-committee`
- **2025-01-23** Assigned Education sub: Public Education `referral-committee`
- **2025-01-30** Reported from Education and Health with substitute (15-Y 0-N) `committee-passage`
- **2025-01-30** Committee substitute printed 25106470D-S1 `substitution`
- **2025-01-31** Rules suspended
- **2025-01-31** Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading) (39-Y 0-N)
- **2025-01-31** Passed by for the day
- **2025-02-03** Read second time and engrossed `reading-2`
- **2025-02-03** Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute `substitution`
- **2025-02-03** Rules suspended
- **2025-02-03** Constitutional reading dispensed (on 3rd reading) (40-Y 0-N)
- **2025-02-03** Passed Senate (40-Y 0-N) `passage`
- **2025-02-06** Placed on Calendar
- **2025-02-06** Read first time `reading-1`
- **2025-02-06** Referred to Committee on Education `referral-committee`
- **2025-02-10** Assigned Educ sub: K-12 Subcommittee `referral-committee`
- **2025-02-11** Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (6-Y 1-N) `substitution`
- **2025-02-17** Reported from Education with substitute (19-Y 3-N) `committee-passage`
- **2025-02-17** Committee substitute printed 25107089D-H1 `substitution`
- **2025-02-19** Read second time `reading-2`
- **2025-02-20** Read third time `reading-3`
- **2025-02-20** Education Substitute agreed to
- **2025-02-20** Engrossed by House - committee substitute `substitution`
- **2025-02-20** Passed House with substitute (98-Y 0-N) `passage`
- **2025-02-20** House substitute agreed to by Senate (39-Y 0-N) `substitution`
- **2025-03-07** Enrolled `enrolled`
- **2025-03-07** Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB1486ER) `passage`
- **2025-03-07** Signed by Speaker `passage`
- **2025-03-10** Signed by President `passage`
- **2025-03-11** Enrolled Bill Communicated to Governor on March 11, 2025 `enrolled`
- **2025-03-11** Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 24, 2024 `executive-receipt`
- **2025-03-21** Approved by Governor-Chapter 364 (Effective 07/01/25) `executive-signature`
- **2025-03-21** Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0364)
## Source
OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/d7b1d92e-df4b-46bc-80ee-6b460f5e8e84`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Virginia legislature records).