5a13be122b
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
141 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
141 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
---
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type: "Bill"
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title: "Involuntary manslaughter; certain drug offenses."
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description: "Involuntary manslaughter; certain drug offenses. Provides that any person who knowingly, intentionally, and feloniously manufactures, sells, or distributes a controlled substance knowing that such controlled substance contains a detectable amount of fentanyl, including its derivatives, isomers, esters, ethers, salts, and salts of isomers, and unintentionally causes the death of another person is guilty of involuntary manslaughter if (i) such death results from the use of the controlled substance and (ii) such controlled substance is the proximate cause of the death. The bill provides that venue for a prosecution of this crime shall lie in the locality where the manufacturing, sale, or distribution of such controlled substance occurred, where the use of the controlled substance occurred, or where death occurred.The bill also provides that if a person gave or distributed such controlled substance only as an accommodation to another individual who is not an inmate in a community correctional facility, local correctional facility, or state correctional facility, or in the custody of an employee thereof, and not with intent to profit thereby from any consideration received or expected nor to induce the recipient of the controlled substance to use or become addicted to or dependent upon such controlled substance, he is not guilty of involuntary manslaughter but is guilty of a Class 6 felony. This bill is identical to HB 2657."
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jurisdiction: "us/states/va"
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legislature: "Virginia General Assembly"
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session: "2025"
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identifier: "SB 746"
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citation: "Virginia SB 746 (2025)"
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classification: ["bill"]
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subjects: []
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status: "enacted"
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primary_sponsors: ["Ryan T. McDougle"]
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version_count: 9
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action_count: 61
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vote_count: 13
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first_action: "2024-11-18"
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last_action: "2025-05-02"
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source: "openstates"
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source_identifier: "ocd-bill/e6afe551-ead6-4fc0-90d6-d7172b3cee0f"
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source_url: "https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20251/SB746"
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source_hash: "45a599fe6b6dedac38929073bdfc4b672ea4715a48fc24858e1c432b4948a41c"
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vintage: "2026-07-01"
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source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
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retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
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confidence: "reported"
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tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-va"]
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---
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# Virginia SB 746 (2025) — Involuntary manslaughter; certain drug offenses.
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Involuntary manslaughter; certain drug offenses. Provides that any person who knowingly, intentionally, and feloniously manufactures, sells, or distributes a controlled substance knowing that such controlled substance contains a detectable amount of fentanyl, including its derivatives, isomers, esters, ethers, salts, and salts of isomers, and unintentionally causes the death of another person is guilty of involuntary manslaughter if (i) such death results from the use of the controlled substance and (ii) such controlled substance is the proximate cause of the death. The bill provides that venue for a prosecution of this crime shall lie in the locality where the manufacturing, sale, or distribution of such controlled substance occurred, where the use of the controlled substance occurred, or where death occurred.The bill also provides that if a person gave or distributed such controlled substance only as an accommodation to another individual who is not an inmate in a community correctional facility, local correctional facility, or state correctional facility, or in the custody of an employee thereof, and not with intent to profit thereby from any consideration received or expected nor to induce the recipient of the controlled substance to use or become addicted to or dependent upon such controlled substance, he is not guilty of involuntary manslaughter but is guilty of a Class 6 felony. This bill is identical to HB 2657.
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## Version chain
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The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
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1. **Introduced** (filed) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1011535.PDF)
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2. **Chaptered** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1079963.PDF)
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3. **Conference Report** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1066914.HTML)
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4. **Conference Substitute** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1066916.PDF)
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5. **Courts of Justice Substitute** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1030095.PDF)
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6. **Courts of Justice Substitute** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1046575.PDF)
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7. **Governor Substitute Not Adopted** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1074684.PDF)
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8. **Governor's Recommendation** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1073613.HTML)
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9. **Enrolled** (enrolled) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1068940.PDF)
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## Votes
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- Conference report agreed to by Senate (34-Y 3-N) — **34–3** (pass) · upper
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- Senate rejected Governor's recommendation (19-Y 21-N) — **19–21** (fail) · upper
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- Senate acceded to request (40-Y 0-N) — **40–0** (pass) · upper
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- House substitute rejected by Senate (18-Y 21-N) — **18–21** (fail) · upper
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- Reported from Finance and Appropriations (12-Y 1-N 2-A) — **12–1** (pass) · upper
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- Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (13-Y 1-N) — **13–1** (pass) · upper
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- Read third time and passed Senate (33-Y 6-N) — **33–6** (pass) · upper
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- Courts of Justice Substitute agreed to — **21–19** (pass) · upper
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- Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading) (39-Y 0-N 1-A) — **39–0** (pass) · upper
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- Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (20-Y 2-N) — **20–2** (pass) · lower
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- Conference report agreed to by House (91-Y 2-N) — **91–2** (pass) · lower
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- Passed House with substitute (95-Y 2-N) — **95–2** (pass) · lower
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- Courts of Justice Substitute agreed to (51-Y 46-N) — **51–46** (pass) · lower
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## Sponsors
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- Ryan T. McDougle — primary (person)
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- Bill DeSteph — cosponsor (person)
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- Christie New Craig — cosponsor (person)
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- Emily M. Jordan — cosponsor (person)
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## Timeline
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The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
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- **2024-11-18** Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-08-2025 25100401D `filing, introduction`
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- **2024-11-18** Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice `referral-committee`
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- **2025-01-07** Impact statement from VCSC (SB746)
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- **2025-01-27** Incorporates SB1235(DeSteph)
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- **2025-01-27** Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (13-Y 1-N) `committee-passage`
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- **2025-01-27** Committee substitute printed 25106130D-S1 `substitution`
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- **2025-01-28** Impact statement from VCSC (SB746)
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- **2025-01-29** Reported from Finance and Appropriations (12-Y 1-N 2-A) `committee-passage`
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- **2025-01-30** Rules suspended
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- **2025-01-30** Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading) (39-Y 0-N 1-A)
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- **2025-01-30** Passed by for the day
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- **2025-01-31** Read second time `reading-2`
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- **2025-01-31** Passed by for the day
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- **2025-02-01** Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB746)
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- **2025-02-03** Read second time `reading-2`
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- **2025-02-03** Reading of substitute waived
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- **2025-02-03** Courts of Justice Substitute agreed to
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- **2025-02-03** Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute `substitution`
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- **2025-02-04** Read third time and passed Senate (33-Y 6-N) `passage, reading-3`
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- **2025-02-07** Placed on Calendar
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- **2025-02-07** Read first time `reading-1`
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- **2025-02-07** Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice `referral-committee`
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- **2025-02-10** Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (20-Y 2-N) `committee-passage`
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- **2025-02-10** Committee substitute printed 25106999D-H1 `substitution`
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- **2025-02-11** Impact statement from VCSC (SB746)
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- **2025-02-12** Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB746)
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- **2025-02-12** Read second time `reading-2`
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- **2025-02-13** Read third time `reading-3`
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- **2025-02-13** Courts of Justice Substitute agreed to (51-Y 46-N)
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- **2025-02-13** Engrossed by House - committee substitute `substitution`
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- **2025-02-13** Passed House with substitute (95-Y 2-N) `passage`
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- **2025-02-17** House substitute rejected by Senate (18-Y 21-N)
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- **2025-02-18** House insisted on substitute `substitution`
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- **2025-02-18** House requested conference committee `referral-committee`
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- **2025-02-19** Senate acceded to request (40-Y 0-N)
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- **2025-02-19** Conferees appointed by Senate
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- **2025-02-19** Senators: Surovell, Perry, McDougle
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- **2025-02-20** Conferees appointed by House
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- **2025-02-20** Delegates: Thomas, Delaney, Ballard
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- **2025-02-21** Amended by conference committee
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- **2025-02-21** Conference substitute printed 25107912D-S2
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- **2025-02-21** Conference report agreed to by House (91-Y 2-N) `committee-passage-favorable`
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- **2025-02-21** Conference report agreed to by Senate (34-Y 3-N) `committee-passage-favorable`
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- **2025-02-27** Impact statement from VCSC (SB746)
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- **2025-02-27** Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB746)
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- **2025-03-07** Enrolled `enrolled`
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- **2025-03-07** Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB746ER) `passage`
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- **2025-03-07** Signed by Speaker `passage`
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- **2025-03-10** Signed by President `passage`
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- **2025-03-10** Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB746)
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- **2025-03-11** Enrolled Bill Communicated to Governor on March 11, 2025 `enrolled`
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- **2025-03-11** Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 24, 2025 `executive-receipt`
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- **2025-03-24** Governor's recommendation received by Senate `executive-veto-line-item`
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- **2025-03-24** Governor's substitute printed (SB746S3)
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- **2025-03-25** Governor's substitute printed (SB746S3)
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- **2025-03-31** Impact statement from VCSC (SB746)
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- **2025-04-02** Senate rejected Governor's recommendation (19-Y 21-N) `veto-override-passage`
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- **2025-04-02** Communicated to Governor
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- **2025-04-02** Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., May 2, 2025 `executive-receipt`
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- **2025-05-02** Approved by Governor-Chapter 721 (Effective 07/01/25) `executive-signature`
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- **2025-05-02** Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0721)
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## Source
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OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/e6afe551-ead6-4fc0-90d6-d7172b3cee0f`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Virginia legislature records).
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