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---
type: "Bill"
title: "Protecting consumers by removing barriers created by medical debt."
description: "Protecting consumers by removing barriers created by medical debt."
jurisdiction: "us/states/wa"
legislature: "Washington Legislature"
session: "2025-2026"
identifier: "SB 5480"
citation: "Washington SB 5480 (2025-2026)"
classification: ["bill"]
subjects: []
status: "enacted"
primary_sponsors: ["Riccelli"]
version_count: 4
action_count: 27
vote_count: 2
first_action: "2025-01-24"
last_action: "2025-04-22"
source: "openstates"
source_identifier: "ocd-bill/30660f96-0c1e-4453-addb-34aa24087911"
source_url: "https://app.leg.wa.gov/billsummary/?BillNumber=5480&Year=2025&Initiative=false"
source_hash: "463f7d334ee87d0c6e456231269172ff5383337ca7127fb214846b8d986c31f1"
vintage: "2026-07-01"
source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
confidence: "reported"
tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-wa"]
---
# Washington SB 5480 (2025-2026) — Protecting consumers by removing barriers created by medical debt.
## Version chain
The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
1. **Bill** (committee substitute) — [source](http://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/Biennium/2025-26/Htm/Bills/Senate%20Bills/5480.htm)
2. **Engrossed Substitute Bill** (committee substitute) — [source](http://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/Biennium/2025-26/Htm/Bills/Senate%20Bills/5480-S.E.htm)
3. **Substitute Bill** (committee substitute) — [source](http://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/Biennium/2025-26/Htm/Bills/Senate%20Bills/5480-S.htm)
4. **Substitute Passed Legislature** (committee substitute) — [source](http://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/Biennium/2025-26/Htm/Bills/Senate%20Passed%20Legislature/5480-S.PL.htm)
## Votes
- 3rd Reading & Final Passage (#8) — **35–12** (pass) · upper
- 3rd Reading & Final Passage (#21) — **59–38** (pass) · lower
## Sponsors
- Riccelli — primary (person)
- Alvarado — cosponsor (person)
- Bateman — cosponsor (person)
- C. Wilson — cosponsor (person)
- Chapman — cosponsor (person)
- Hasegawa — cosponsor (person)
- Lovelett — cosponsor (person)
- Nobles — cosponsor (person)
- Orwall — cosponsor (person)
- Ramos — cosponsor (person)
- Robinson — cosponsor (person)
- Slatter — cosponsor (person)
- Stanford — cosponsor (person)
- Trudeau — cosponsor (person)
- Valdez — cosponsor (person)
## Timeline
The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
- **2025-01-24** First reading, referred to Law & Justice. `reading-1`
- **2025-02-04** Public hearing in the Senate Committee on Law & Justice at 8:00 AM.
- **2025-02-06** Executive action taken in the Senate Committee on Law & Justice at 10:30 AM.
- **2025-02-06** LAW - Majority; 1st substitute bill be substituted, do pass. `substitution`
- **2025-02-06** Minority; do not pass. `committee-passage-unfavorable`
- **2025-02-07** Passed to Rules Committee for second reading.
- **2025-02-19** Placed on second reading by Rules Committee. `reading-2`
- **2025-02-26** 1st substitute bill substituted (LAW 25). `substitution`
- **2025-02-26** Floor amendment(s) adopted.
- **2025-02-26** Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading. `reading-3`
- **2025-02-26** Third reading, passed; yeas, 35; nays, 12; absent, 0; excused, 2. `reading-3`
- **2025-02-28** First reading, referred to Consumer Protection & Business. `reading-1`
- **2025-03-18** Public hearing in the House Committee on Consumer Protection & Business at 1:30 PM.
- **2025-03-25** Executive action taken in the House Committee on Consumer Protection & Business at 1:30 PM.
- **2025-03-25** CPB - Majority; do pass. `committee-passage-favorable`
- **2025-03-25** Minority; do not pass. `committee-passage-unfavorable`
- **2025-03-25** Minority; without recommendation. `committee-passage-unfavorable`
- **2025-03-27** Referred to Rules 2 Review. `referral-committee`
- **2025-04-08** Rules Committee relieved of further consideration. Placed on second reading. `reading-2`
- **2025-04-09** Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading. `reading-3`
- **2025-04-09** Third reading, passed; yeas, 59; nays, 38; absent, 0; excused, 1. `reading-3`
- **2025-04-14** President signed. `passage`
- **2025-04-15** Speaker signed. `passage`
- **2025-04-17** Delivered to Governor. `executive-receipt`
- **2025-04-22** Governor signed. `executive-signature`
- **2025-04-22** Chapter 145, 2025 Laws. `became-law`
- **2025-04-22** Effective date 7/27/2025. `became-law`
## Source
OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/30660f96-0c1e-4453-addb-34aa24087911`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Washington legislature records).