5a13be122b
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
111 lines
5.6 KiB
Markdown
111 lines
5.6 KiB
Markdown
---
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type: "Bill"
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title: "Defining \"men\" and \"women\""
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description: "Defining \"men\" and \"women\""
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jurisdiction: "us/states/wv"
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legislature: "West Virginia Legislature"
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session: "2025"
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identifier: "SB 456"
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citation: "West Virginia SB 456 (2025)"
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classification: ["bill"]
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subjects: ["Governor -- Bills Requested By"]
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status: "enacted"
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primary_sponsors: ["Smith"]
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version_count: 9
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action_count: 45
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vote_count: 3
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first_action: "2025-02-13"
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last_action: "2025-08-08"
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source: "openstates"
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source_identifier: "ocd-bill/5e2169dc-61c2-467d-bc87-26f8c8659a91"
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source_url: "https://www.wvlegislature.gov/Bill_Status/Bills_history.cfm?input=456&year=2025&sessiontype=RS&btype=bill"
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source_hash: "91fff6d6129a7fae8811816f13193881cad48a53d0abea3f803e8e524cd2f461"
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vintage: "2026-07-01"
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source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
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retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
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confidence: "reported"
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tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-wv"]
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---
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# West Virginia SB 456 (2025) — Defining "men" and "women"
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## Version chain
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The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
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1. **Committee Substitute** (committee substitute) — [source](https://www.wvlegislature.gov/Bill_Status/bills_text.cfm?billdoc=sb456%20sub1.htm&yr=2025&sesstype=RS&i=456)
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2. **Enrolled Committee Substitute** (committee substitute) — [source](https://www.wvlegislature.gov/Bill_Status/bills_text.cfm?billdoc=sb456%20sub1%20enr.htm&yr=2025&sesstype=RS&i=456)
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3. **Introduced Version** (committee substitute) — [source](https://www.wvlegislature.gov/Bill_Status/bills_text.cfm?billdoc=sb456%20intr.htm&yr=2025&sesstype=RS&i=456)
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4. **sb456 hfa akers 3-6 _1 adopted adopted.htm** (committee substitute) — [source](https://www.wvlegislature.gov/legisdocs/chamber/2025/RS/floor_amends/sb456%20hfa%20akers%203-6%20_1%20adopted%20adopted.htm)
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5. **sb456 hfa akers 3-6 _1 adopted.htm** (committee substitute) — [source](https://www.wvlegislature.gov/legisdocs/chamber/2025/RS/floor_amends/sb456%20hfa%20akers%203-6%20_1%20adopted.htm)
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6. **sb456 hfa akers 3-6 _1adopted.htm** (committee substitute) — [source](https://www.wvlegislature.gov/legisdocs/chamber/2025/RS/floor_amends/sb456%20hfa%20akers%203-6%20_1adopted.htm)
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7. **sb456 hfat akers 3-6 adopted.htm** (committee substitute) — [source](https://www.wvlegislature.gov/legisdocs/chamber/2025/RS/floor_amends/sb456%20hfat%20akers%203-6%20adopted.htm)
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8. **sb456 sfa martin 3-11 adopted.htm** (committee substitute) — [source](https://www.wvlegislature.gov/legisdocs/chamber/2025/RS/floor_amends/sb456%20sfa%20martin%203-11%20adopted.htm)
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9. **sb456 sfat martin 3-11 adopted.htm** (committee substitute) — [source](https://www.wvlegislature.gov/legisdocs/chamber/2025/RS/floor_amends/sb456%20sfat%20martin%203-11%20adopted.htm)
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## Votes
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- PASSAGE — **87–9** (pass) · lower
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- PASSAGE — **90–8** (pass) · lower
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- Passage — **32–1** (pass) · upper
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## Sponsors
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- Smith — primary (person)
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- Woelfel — cosponsor (person)
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## Timeline
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The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
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- **2025-02-13** Filed for introduction `filing`
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- **2025-02-13** To Judiciary `referral-committee`
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- **2025-02-13** Introduced in Senate `introduction`
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- **2025-02-13** To Judiciary `referral-committee`
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- **2025-02-26** Committee substitute reported
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- **2025-02-27** On 1st reading
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- **2025-02-27** Read 1st time `reading-1`
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- **2025-02-28** On 2nd reading
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- **2025-02-28** Read 2nd time `reading-2`
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- **2025-03-03** On 3rd reading
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- **2025-03-03** Read 3rd time `reading-3`
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- **2025-03-03** Passed Senate (Roll No. 52) `passage`
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- **2025-03-03** Ordered to House
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- **2025-03-04** House received Senate message
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- **2025-03-04** Introduced in House `introduction`
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- **2025-03-04** Reference dispensed
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- **2025-03-04** Immediate consideration
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- **2025-03-05** On 1st reading, Special Calendar
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- **2025-03-04** Read 1st time `reading-1`
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- **2025-03-05** On 2nd reading, Special Calendar
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- **2025-03-05** Postponed on 2nd reading, Special Calendar, until 3/6/2025
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- **2025-03-06** On 2nd reading, Special Calendar
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- **2025-03-06** Read 2nd time `reading-2`
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- **2025-03-06** Amendment reported by the Clerk
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- **2025-03-06** Amendment adopted (Voice vote)
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- **2025-03-06** Amendment reported by the Clerk
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- **2025-03-06** Amendment rejected (Voice vote) `amendment-failure`
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- **2025-03-07** On 3rd reading, Special Calendar
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- **2025-03-10** Read 3rd time `reading-3`
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- **2025-03-07** Passed House (Roll No. 37) `passage`
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- **2025-03-07** Title amendment adopted (Voice vote)
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- **2025-03-07** Communicated to Senate
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- **2025-03-11** House Message received
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- **2025-03-11** Senate amends House amendment and passed bill (Roll No. 89)
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- **2025-03-11** Senate requests House to concur
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- **2025-03-11** House received Senate message
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- **2025-03-11** House concurred in Senate amendment and passed bill (Roll No. 49)
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- **2025-03-11** Completed legislative action
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- **2025-03-12** House Message received
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- **2025-03-12** To Governor 3/12/2025 `executive-receipt`
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- **2025-03-12** Approved by Governor 3/12/2025 `executive-signature`
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- **2025-03-13** Approved by Governor 3/12/2025 - Senate Journal `executive-signature`
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- **2025-03-18** To Governor 3/18/2025 - House Journal `executive-receipt`
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- **2025-03-18** Approved by Governor 3/18/2025 - House Journal `executive-signature`
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- **2025-08-08** Chapter 202, Acts, Regular Session, 2025 `became-law`
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## Source
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OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/5e2169dc-61c2-467d-bc87-26f8c8659a91`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official West Virginia legislature records).
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