Fabio
76b8ec33a7
Ingested titles 12–51 and 54 from OLRC USLM XML @119-100 (the whole Code now, uniform edition; Title 53 is reserved/empty). LegalText 11,221 -> 59,740; repo total 105,704 records. Deterministic (byte-identical rerun, verified on Title 42's 8,356 sections); make check green. make legal-us-code default now covers every title. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
36 lines
1.3 KiB
Markdown
36 lines
1.3 KiB
Markdown
---
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type: "LegalText"
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title: "18 U.S.C. § 1346"
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description: "Definition of “scheme or artifice to defraud”"
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jurisdiction: "us"
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corpus: "united_states_code"
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kind: "code_section"
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title_number: 18
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title_name: "CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE"
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chapter_number: "63"
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chapter_name: "MAIL FRAUD AND OTHER FRAUD OFFENSES"
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section: "1346"
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citation: "18 U.S.C. § 1346"
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status: "current"
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release_point: "119-100"
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release_date: "2026-06-26"
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source: "official"
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source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc18@119-100.zip"
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source_identifier: "/us/usc/t18/s1346"
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source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-18/usc18.xml"
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source_hash: "4d1465ff46150dc0b955dd501a94ebdd59f7c04292800f1f31ad1bd427ab5cab"
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raw_snapshot_hash: "1a1bbbbdb59e376ada4eb7ad1056fd68d396679ee7ab59f0561af15006122708"
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text_hash: "7320f75d6f2d36ff6ec239238620141a25c21874b267ab64ef864c1df5b1e075"
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retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
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confidence: "official"
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tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
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---
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# 18 U.S.C. § 1346 - Definition of “scheme or artifice to defraud”
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## Text
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For the purposes of this chapter, the term “scheme or artifice to defraud” includes a scheme or artifice to deprive another of the intangible right of honest services.
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(Added Pub. L. 100–690, title VII, § 7603(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4508.)
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