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---
type: "Bill"
title: "Establishes an extension of time of up to thirty calendar days for national instant background checks"
description: "Establishes a waiting period before a firearm, shotgun or rifle may be delivered to a person; requires either the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) or its successor has issued a \"proceed\" response to the licensee, or thirty calendar days have elapsed since the date the licensee, seller, transferor or dealer contacted NICS to initiate a national instant criminal background check and NICS has not notified the licensee, seller, transferor or dealer that the transfer of the firearm, rifle or shotgun to such person should be denied."
jurisdiction: "us/states/ny"
legislature: "New York Legislature"
session: "2019-2020"
identifier: "S 2374"
citation: "New York S 2374 (2019-2020)"
classification: ["bill"]
subjects: []
status: "enacted"
primary_sponsors: ["GIANARIS"]
version_count: 1
action_count: 12
vote_count: 4
first_action: "2019-01-24"
last_action: "2019-07-29"
source: "openstates"
source_identifier: "ocd-bill/c848637b-c38a-4e9d-8b4c-3f412341f907"
source_url: "http://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2019/S2374"
source_hash: "2aada39789dcc73bc378953c21a8e939a010c2e0e9fcd10baab6aea66efc602f"
vintage: "2026-07-01"
source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
confidence: "reported"
tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-ny"]
---
# New York S 2374 (2019-2020) — Establishes an extension of time of up to thirty calendar days for national instant background checks
Establishes a waiting period before a firearm, shotgun or rifle may be delivered to a person; requires either the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) or its successor has issued a "proceed" response to the licensee, or thirty calendar days have elapsed since the date the licensee, seller, transferor or dealer contacted NICS to initiate a national instant criminal background check and NICS has not notified the licensee, seller, transferor or dealer that the transfer of the firearm, rifle or shotgun to such person should be denied.
## Version chain
The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
1. **S2374** (committee substitute) — [source](http://assembly.state.ny.us/leg/?sh=printbill&bn=S2374&term=2019&Text=Y)
## Votes
- Rules Vote — **13–6** (pass) · upper
- Codes Vote — **9–4** (pass) · upper
- Assembly Vote — **85–52** (pass) · lower
- Floor Vote — **40–23** (pass) · upper
## Sponsors
- GIANARIS — primary (person)
## Timeline
The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
- **2019-01-24** REFERRED TO CODES `referral-committee`
- **2019-01-28** REPORTED AND COMMITTED TO RULES `referral-committee`
- **2019-01-28** ORDERED TO THIRD READING CAL.89
- **2019-01-29** PASSED SENATE `passage`
- **2019-01-29** DELIVERED TO ASSEMBLY
- **2019-01-29** REFERRED TO CODES `referral-committee`
- **2019-01-29** SUBSTITUTED FOR A2690
- **2019-01-29** ORDERED TO THIRD READING RULES CAL.25
- **2019-01-29** PASSED ASSEMBLY `passage`
- **2019-01-29** RETURNED TO SENATE
- **2019-07-29** DELIVERED TO GOVERNOR `executive-receipt`
- **2019-07-29** SIGNED CHAP.129 `executive-signature`
## Source
OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/c848637b-c38a-4e9d-8b4c-3f412341f907`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official New York legislature records).